U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Position sensitive detector providing position information with enhanced reliability and performance

Patent 5347132 Issued on September 13, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 30, 2013. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3209201

Detector for ionizing radiation
Patent #: 3934143
Issued on: 01/20/1976
Inventor: Prag

Radiation imaging apparatus
Patent #: 4395636
Issued on: 07/26/1983
Inventor: Anger ,   et al.

Position-sensitive radiation detector
Patent #: 4870265
Issued on: 09/26/1989
Inventor: Asmussen ,   et al.

High-repetition rate position sensitive atom probe Patent #: 5061850
Issued on: 10/29/1991
Inventor: Kelly, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 099938 filed on 07/30/1993

US Classes:

250/389, Including ionization means250/385.1, Plural chambers or three or more electrodes250/394Plural signalling means

Examiners

Primary: Fields, Carolyn E.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G01T 001/29

Abstract

A position sensitive detector has one or more wedge-and-wedge anode units, each of which has four electrodes on a planar surface arranged in a plurality of sets of four wedge-shaped electrode elements each, with the sets extending across the anode unit. Two of the electrode elements become progressively wider from set to set from one side of the anode unit to the other, while the other two electrode elements become progressively narrower. The respective electrode elements in each set are electrically connected together to complete the four electrodes. The charge measured on each of the four electrodes can be utilized to determine the X and Y coordinates of an event which results in a charge cloud impacting the anode, with redundant information available from the four electrodes. The coordinates calculated using charge information from any three of the electrodes can be compared with information calculated from the charge measured from the fourth electrode and two of the other electrodes, and the two sets of calculations can be compared. If each set of calculations does not yield the same result, two or more events have occurred simultaneously at different positions, and the measured data can be rejected to avoid erroneous data. The electrodes of large arrays of such anode units can be readily connected together to cover a large detector area with a minimal number of data output lines required, and with the capability of determining the position of simultaneous events by taking advantage of the redundant information available from each anode unit.

Other References

  • C. Martin, et al., "Wedge-and-Strip Anodes for Centroid-Finding Position-Sensitive Photon and Particle Detectors," Rev. Sci. Instrum., vol. 52, No. 7, Jul. 1981, pp. 1067-1074
  • M. Lampton, et al., "Delay Line Anodes For Microchannel-Plate Spectrometers," Rev. Sci. Instrum., vol. 58, No. 12, Dec. 1987, pp. 2298-2304
  • Christopher Martin, et al., "Mosaic Wedge-and-Strip Arrays For Large Format Microchannel Plate Detectors," IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, vol. 36, No. 1, Feb. 1989, pp. 836-840
  • J. Gethyn Timothy, "Photon-Counting Detector Systems: Current Status and Future Prospects," in Photoelectronic Image Devices 1991 (book), Institute of Physics, IOP Publishing LTD., Bristol, England, 1991, pp. 85-96
  • O. H. W. Siegmund, et al., "High Resolution Delay Line Readouts for Astronomical Spectroscopy" in Photoelectronic Image Devices 1991 (book), Institute of Physics, IOP Publishing Ltd., Bristol, England, 1991, pp. 123-13
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