U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Metal oxide membranes for gas separation

Patent 5342431 Issued on August 30, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 7, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2627933

3892580

Method for preparation of deuterium by isotope separation
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Issued on: 03/02/1976
Inventor: Buchner

Solid state filter for gas sensors
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Inventor: Isenberg

Process for increasing gasoline yield and quality during catalytic cracking of high metals content charge stocks using an alumina-aluminum phosphate-silica-zeolite catalyst
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Issued on: 06/19/1979
Inventor: Swift ,   et al.

Oxygen gas permselective membrane
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Porous ceramic thin film and process for preparing the same
Patent #: 4584280
Issued on: 04/22/1986
Inventor: Nanao ,   et al.

Process for producing finely divided powdery metal oxide compositions
Patent #: 4764357
Issued on: 08/16/1988
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Non-porous hydrogen diffusion membrane and utilization thereof
Patent #: 4781734
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Method for modifying asymmetric membranes by endo-treating
Patent #: 4784880
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More ...

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 987891 filed on 12/07/1992

US Classes:

95/45, Selective diffusion of gases through substantially solid barrier (e.g., semipermeable membrane, etc.)96/4, APPARATUS FOR SELECTIVE DIFFUSION OF GASES (E.G., SEMIPERMEABLE MEMBRANE, ETC.)96/10Hollow fiber or cylinder

Examiners

Primary: Spitzer, Robert

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0362898 EP 04/26/1990
  • 0458217 EP 11/26/1991
  • 3918190 DE 12/26/1990
  • 2177881 FR 11/26/1973
  • 55-119420 JP 09/26/1980
  • 57-207533 JP 12/26/1982
  • 59-177117 JP 10/26/1984
  • PCTUS/8802537 WO. 05/26/2013
  • WO89/00983 WO. 02/26/1989
  • 0604826 CH 09/26/1978

International Class

B01D 053/22

Abstract

A method for permformation of a microporous ceramic membrane onto a porous support includes placing a colloidal suspension of metal oxide particles on one side of the porous support and exposing the other side of the porous support to a drying stream of gas or a reactive gas stream so that the particles are deposited on the drying side of the support as a gel. The gel so deposited can be sintered to form a supported ceramic membrane having mean pore sizes less than 30 Angstroms and useful for ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis, or gas separation.

Other References

  • Asaeda, M. and Du, L. D., "Separation of Alcohol/Water Gaseous Mixtures by Thin Ceramic Membrane," J. Chem. Eng. Japan 19[1]:72-77 (1986)
  • Anderson, et al., 39 J. Memb. Sci., 243-258 (1988)
  • Chen, K. C., et al., "Sol-Gel Processing of Silica: 1. The Role of the Starting Compounds," J. Non-Crystalline Solids 81:227-237 (1986)
  • Coplan, M. J., "Endotreating: A New Approach to Composite Membranes," Paper presented at 8th Annual Membrane Technology/Planning Conference, Oct. 15-17, 1990, Newton, Mass
  • Johnson, D. W., "Sol-Gel Processing of Ceramics and Glass," Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 64[12]:1597-1602 (1985)
  • Kamiya, K. et al., "Preparation of TiO2 Fibers by Hydrolysis and Polycondensation of Ti(O-i-C3 H7)4 ", J. Chem. Eng. Japan 19[1]:72-77 (1986)
  • Leenaars, A. F. M. and Burggraar, A. J., "The Preparation and Characterization of Alumina Membranes with Ultra-Fine Pores Part 4. Ultrafiltration and Hyperfiltration Experiments," J. Memb. Sci. 24:261-270 (1985)
  • Yoko,, T. et al., "Photoelectrochemical Properties of TiO2 Films Prepared by the Sol-Gel Method," Yogyo-Kyokan-Shi 95[2]: 13-17 (1987)
  • Yoldas, B. E., "A Transparent Porous Alumina," Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 54[3]: 286-280 (1975)
  • Yoldas, B. E., "Alumina Sol Preparation from Alkoxides," Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 51[3]:289-290 (1975)
  • Yoldas, B. E., "Preparation of Glasses and Ceramics from Metal-Organic Compounds," J. Mater. Sci. 12:1203-1208 (Jun. 1977
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