U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Nonlinear optical wavelength converters with feedback

Patent 5341236 Issued on August 23, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 3, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Near millimeter wavelength modulator and tunable oscillator
Patent #: 4278953
Issued on: 07/14/1981
Inventor: Chiao ,   et al.

Diode end pumped laser and harmonic generator using same
Patent #: 4739507
Issued on: 04/19/1988
Inventor: Byer ,   et al.

CPM pulse laser device having a feedback means
Patent #: 4760577
Issued on: 07/26/1988
Inventor: Aoshima

Frequency doubled, cavity dumped feedback laser
Patent #: 4841528
Issued on: 06/20/1989
Inventor: Sipes, Jr. ,   et al.

Generation of coherent optical radiation by optical mixing
Patent #: 4879722
Issued on: 11/07/1989
Inventor: Dixon, et al.

Mode-locked laser
Patent #: 4914658
Issued on: 04/03/1990
Inventor: Stankov, et al.

Optical analog-digital converter provided with a nonlinear optical element and an optical feedback system for the output lights of said element
Patent #: 4926177
Issued on: 05/15/1990
Inventor: Sakata

Frequency conversion of optical radiation
Patent #: 4933947
Issued on: 06/12/1990
Inventor: Anthon, et al.

Pulsed laser Patent #: 5054027
Issued on: 10/01/1991
Inventor: Goodberlet, et al.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 985470 filed on 12/03/1992

US Classes:

359/328, Harmonic generator359/326, OPTICAL FREQUENCY CONVERTER372/22Frequency multiplying (e.g., harmonic generator)

Examiners

Primary: Lee, John D.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • WO89/12922 WO 12/13/1989

International Class

H01S 003/109

Abstract

An optical frequency conversion apparatus includes at least one resonator (10) having an optical path defined by a plurality of mirrors (M1, M2). A nonlinear conversion medium (10a) is disposed within the optical path of the resonator, the nonlinear conversion medium receiving optical radiation at a first frequency and outputting optical radiation at a second frequency that is a multiple of the first frequency. One of the plurality of mirrors is an input mirror (M1) for coupling into the resonator a pulse of radiation having the first frequency, and one of the mirrors is an output mirror (M2) for out-coupling a pulse of radiation having a frequency that is a multiple of the first frequency. The input mirror has a predetermined reflectivity that is selected to cause the pulse of radiation to have an intensity sufficient to maximize, with respect to the pulse of radiation, a conversion efficiency of the nonlinear medium, without exceeding a damage threshold for the nonlinear conversion medium or for any of the plurality of mirrors. The teaching of the invention is also applied to third, fourth, and higher order harmonic generators, to optical parametric oscillators and amplifiers, and to optical mixers. Also disclosed is an intra-cavity wavefront distortion corrected second harmonic generator that compensates for heating of a nonlinear conversion medium at high average powers.

Other References

  • IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin vol. 13, No. 9, Feb. 1971, pp. 2795-2796, "Frequency Doubling for Mode-Locked Laser Pulses" to F. T. Byrne et al
  • "Generation of 41 mW of blue radiation by frequency doubling of a GaAl/As diode laser", W. J. Kozlovsky and W. Lenth, Appl. Phys. Lett. 56 (23), Jun. 4, 1990, pp. 2291-2292
  • "Efficient Second Harmonic Generation of a Diode-Laser-Pumped CW Nd: YAG Laser Using Monolithic MgO: LiNbO3 External Resonant Cavities", Kozlovsky et al., IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol. 24, No. 6, Jun. 1988, pp. 913-918
  • "Resonant Optical Second Harmonic Generation and Mixing", Ashkin et al., IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol. QE-2, No. 6, Jun. 1966, pp. 109-12
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