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AbstractThis invention relates to improved hair waving and straightening compositions of matter. The novel compositions of matter of this invention comprise a sulfite and/or bisulfite reducing system, urea, a cationic polyquaternary resin of such a nature that in combination with the urea in the reducing system a hair waving and/or straightening effect equivalent to conventional thioglycolate systems is effectuated without the attendant unpleasant odors associated with the thioglycolate systems. In addition, the reducing system of this invention is less damaging to the hair and skin than the thioglycolate systems. The system of course may be used either with or without heat such as heat from hair dryers. In order to achieve the above-mentioned objective, the compositions of this invention are at a pH in the range of above 5.5 to about 8.5, preferably 6.5. Such hair waving and straightening compositions may contain any conventional additives employed in the known sulfite and/or bisulfite (e.g. wetting agent, fragrance compounds, coloring agents, thickening agents, opacifying agents, sequestering agents, solubilizing agents, conditioning agents, etc.).The novel hair waving and straightening compositions of this invention are used in conjunction with conventional neutralizing compositions used for conventional hair waving compositions. As is well-known, such neutralizing compositions contain oxidizing agents capable of restoring the disulfide linkages in the hair keratin during the resetting stage. | InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 478039 filed on 02/09/1990US Classes:424/70.4, Metal salt containing424/70.5Sulfur compound containingExaminersPrimary: Ore, Dale R.Attorney, Agent or FirmUS Patent References2717228, 2836185, 3912808, 3954960, Hair and similar cosmetic preparations containing a quaternized copolymer of vinyl pyrrolidoneIssued on: 05/04/1976 Inventor: Valan3966903, Sulfite or bisulfite hair-waving composition containing a wave accelerating agent Issued on: 06/29/1976 Inventor: Torii , et al.4214596, Permanent wave system using ammonium bisulfite prewrap Issued on: 07/29/1980 Inventor: Kaplan , et al.4243659, Compositions for improving hair body and method of use Issued on: 01/06/1981 Inventor: Balingit , et al.4366827, Procedure for the permanent reshaping of hair, and composition intended for carrying out said procedure Issued on: 01/04/1983 Inventor: Madrange , et al.4445521Composition and process for the treatment of keratin materials with polymers Issued on: 05/01/1984 Inventor: Grollier , et al. Foreign Patent References
International ClassA61K 007/09 |