U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Hair waving and straightening composition

Patent 5338540 Issued on August 16, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 16, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2717228

2836185

3912808

Hair and similar cosmetic preparations containing a quaternized copolymer of vinyl pyrrolidone
Patent #: 3954960
Issued on: 05/04/1976
Inventor: Valan

Sulfite or bisulfite hair-waving composition containing a wave accelerating agent
Patent #: 3966903
Issued on: 06/29/1976
Inventor: Torii ,   et al.

Permanent wave system using ammonium bisulfite prewrap
Patent #: 4214596
Issued on: 07/29/1980
Inventor: Kaplan ,   et al.

Compositions for improving hair body and method of use
Patent #: 4243659
Issued on: 01/06/1981
Inventor: Balingit ,   et al.

Procedure for the permanent reshaping of hair, and composition intended for carrying out said procedure
Patent #: 4366827
Issued on: 01/04/1983
Inventor: Madrange ,   et al.

Composition and process for the treatment of keratin materials with polymers Patent #: 4445521
Issued on: 05/01/1984
Inventor: Grollier ,   et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 478039 filed on 02/09/1990

US Classes:

424/70.4, Metal salt containing424/70.5Sulfur compound containing

Examiners

Primary: Ore, Dale R.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 921543 GB 02/12/1960

International Class

A61K 007/09

Abstract

This invention relates to improved hair waving and straightening compositions of matter. The novel compositions of matter of this invention comprise a sulfite and/or bisulfite reducing system, urea, a cationic polyquaternary resin of such a nature that in combination with the urea in the reducing system a hair waving and/or straightening effect equivalent to conventional thioglycolate systems is effectuated without the attendant unpleasant odors associated with the thioglycolate systems. In addition, the reducing system of this invention is less damaging to the hair and skin than the thioglycolate systems. The system of course may be used either with or without heat such as heat from hair dryers. In order to achieve the above-mentioned objective, the compositions of this invention are at a pH in the range of above 5.5 to about 8.5, preferably 6.5. Such hair waving and straightening compositions may contain any conventional additives employed in the known sulfite and/or bisulfite (e.g. wetting agent, fragrance compounds, coloring agents, thickening agents, opacifying agents, sequestering agents, solubilizing agents, conditioning agents, etc.).The novel hair waving and straightening compositions of this invention are used in conjunction with conventional neutralizing compositions used for conventional hair waving compositions. As is well-known, such neutralizing compositions contain oxidizing agents capable of restoring the disulfide linkages in the hair keratin during the resetting stage.

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