U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Cell treatment apparatus and method

Patent 5330467 Issued on July 19, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 28, 2013. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Re31815

Method for making optical shield for a laser catheter
Patent #: 4648892
Issued on: 03/10/1987
Inventor: Kittrell ,   et al.

Excimer laser phototherapy for the dissolution of abnormal growth
Patent #: 4686979
Issued on: 08/18/1987
Inventor: Gruen ,   et al.

Application of cuts to biological material
Patent #: 4748980
Issued on: 06/07/1988
Inventor: Cremer ,   et al.

Laser ablation process and apparatus
Patent #: 4785806
Issued on: 11/22/1988
Inventor: Deckelbaum

Laser method and apparatus for the recanalization of vessels and the treatment of other cardiac conditions
Patent #: 4860743
Issued on: 08/29/1989
Inventor: Abela

Catheter for laser angiosurgery
Patent #: 4913142
Issued on: 04/03/1990
Inventor: Kittrell, et al.

Laser apparatus for the recanalization of vessels and the treatment of other cardiac conditions
Patent #: 5041109
Issued on: 08/20/1991
Inventor: Abela

Laser treatment apparatus and method Patent #: 5061265
Issued on: 10/29/1991
Inventor: Abela, et al.

Inventor

Application

No. 053206 filed on 04/28/1993

US Classes:

606/15, With optical fiber606/7, Angioplasty606/13Applicators

Examiners

Primary: Pellegrino, Stephen C.
Assistant: Peffley, Michael

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61B 017/36

Abstract

A catheter arrangement and associated method provides for the application of a cell treatment agent, such as genetic material or drugs to be inserted within the cells of a patient in vivo. The catheter arrangement uses an optical fiber having a prism at its tip. Laser energy from the optical fiber is directed by the prism through a window portion on a side of the catheter. The window portion has a plurality of holes so as to divide the laser energy into a plurality of microbeams. The microbeams potate cell walls of the patient's cells. A treatment agent channel in the catheter allows the treatment agent to be provided directly to the same holes through which the microbeams pass such that the treatment agent is very efficiently applied to the porations in the cell walls.

Other References

  • Tao et al., "Direct Gene Transfer into Human Cultured Cells . . . " Jun. 1987, Pro Natl Acad Sci, vol. 84
  • "The Perforated Balloon Catheter: Assessment and Minimization of Arterial Trauma", JACC, vol. 19, No. 3, Mar. 1, 1992, p. 107A Charles Lambert and Timothy Grady
  • "High-Velocity Microprojectiles for Delivering Nucleic Acids Into Living Cells", T. M. Klein, E. D. wolf, R. Wu, & J. C. Sanford, Letters to Nature, vol. 327, May 7, 1987, pp. 70-73
  • "Biolistic Transformation: Microbes to Mice", S. A. Johnston, Nature, vol. 346, Aug. 23, 1990, pp. 776-777
  • "Gene Transfer Into Mammalian Cells By Rapid Freezing", Kiyoshi Sasaki et al, In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. 27A: pp. 86-88, Jan. 1991
  • "High Efficiency Gene Transfection by Electroporation Using a Radio-Frequency Electric Field", Donald C. Chang et al, Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1992 (1991) pp. 153-160
  • "Site Specific Gene Expression in Vivo by Direct Gene Transfer into the Arterial Wall", Elizabeth G. Nabel et al, Science, Sep. 14, 1990, pp. 1285-1288
  • "Direct In Vivo Gene Transfer Into the Coronary and Peripheral Vasculatures of the Intact Dog", Chang S. Lim et al, Circulation, vol. 83, No. 6, Jun. 1991, pp. 2007-2011
  • "Direct Gene Transfer Into Human Cultured Cells Facilitated by Laser Micropuncture of the Cell Membrane", Wen Tao et al, Proc. Natl. Acam. Sci. USA, vol. 84, pp. 4180-4184, Jun. 1987
  • "The Laser Method for Efficient Introduction of Foreign DNA into Cultured Cells", Shun-ichi Kurata et al, Experimental Cell Research 162, (1986), pp. 372-378
  • "Introduction of Foreign Genes Into Tissues of Living Mice by DNA-Coated Microprojectiles", R. Sanders Williams et al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, vol. 88, Apr. 1991, pp. 2726-2730, Genetic
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