U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Implantable microstimulator

Patent 5324316 Issued on June 28, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 3, 2013. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3357434

3646940

3667477

3727616

3842841

3870051

Implantable unipolar pacemaker with improved outer electrode plate
Patent #: 4006748
Issued on: 02/08/1977
Inventor: Schulman

Tissue growth control apparatus and method
Patent #: 4313438
Issued on: 02/02/1982
Inventor: Greatbatch

Identification device
Patent #: 4333072
Issued on: 06/01/1982
Inventor: Beigel

Bone growth stimulator
Patent #: 4333469
Issued on: 06/08/1982
Inventor: Jeffcoat ,   et al.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 025889 filed on 03/03/1993

US Classes:

607/61, Energy source outside generator body607/72Pulse signal

Examiners

Primary: Kamm, William E.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61N 001/36

Abstract

An addressable, implantable microstimulator is substantially encapsulated within a hermetically-sealed housing inert to body fluids, and of a size and shape capable of implantation in a living body, by expulsion through a hypodermic needle. Power and information for operating the microstimulator is received through a modulated, alternating magnetic field in which a coil is adapted to function as the secondary winding of a transformer. Electrical energy is stored in capacitor means and is released into the living body by controlled, stimulating pulses which pass through body fluids and tissue between the exposed electrodes of the microstimulator. Detection and decoding means within the microstimulator are provided for controlling the stimulating pulses in accordance with the modulation of the received, alternating magnetic field. Means for controllably recharging the capacitor is provided.

Other References

  • Guyton et al., "Medical & Biological Engineering", Sep. 1974, pp. 613-619
  • Hildebrandt et al. "Proc. 7th International Symposium on External Control of Human Extremities", Yugoslauk 7-12 Sep. 1981 pp. 2-15
  • Becker, "Bulletin of the N.Y. Academy of Sciences", vol. 48, No. 4 May 1972, pp. 627-641
  • Robblee et al. "Journal of Electrochemical Society" vol. 130, No. 3, Mar. 1983, pp. 731-733
  • Lazimierczok et al., "IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems", vol. CAS34, No. 2, Feb. 1987 pp. 149-158
  • Rose et al., "Journal of Neuroscience Methods", vol. 12 1985, pp. 181-193
  • Unknown Author, "CRC Critical Reviews in Bioengineering" Sep. 1981, pp. 77-79 incomplete
  • Specification Sheet, Identification Deukes Inc.-No Other Information Available
  • Heetderks "IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering", vol. 35, No. 5, May, 198
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