U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Fluid handling in mesoscale analytical devices

Patent 5304487 Issued on April 19, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 1, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3799742

3906929

Liquid transport device and method
Patent #: 4233029
Issued on: 11/11/1980
Inventor: Columbus

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 877536 filed on 05/01/1992

US Classes:

435/29, Involving viable micro-organism210/500.26, Glass210/634, Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing or passing through septum selective as to material of a component of liquid; such diffusing or passing being effected by other than only an ion exchange or sorption process216/2, ETCHING OF SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIAL TO PRODUCE AN ARTICLE HAVING A NONELECTRICAL FUNCTION216/56, ETCHING TO PRODUCE POROUS OR PERFORATED ARTICLE422/55, Structured visual or optical indicator, per se422/58, In holder or container having special form422/61, Test package or kit422/101, Including means for separating a constituent; e.g., filter, condenser, extractor, etc.422/947, Using capillary action, including fluid transfer through absorbent matrix [B01L 3/00C6C]435/7.2, Involving a micro-organism or cell membrane bound antigen or cell membrane bound receptor or cell membrane bound antibody or microbial lysate435/7.21, Animal cell436/164, OPTICAL RESULT436/524, Carrier is inorganic436/809Multifield plates or multicontainer arrays

Examiners

Primary: Housel, James C.
Assistant: Torres, Marcos

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0320308 EP. 06/12/1989
  • 0439182 EP. 07/12/1991
  • 0483117 EP. 04/12/1992
  • 3915920 DE. 11/12/1990
  • 4028771 DE. 02/12/1991
  • 90/09596 WO. 08/12/1990
  • 91/15750 WO. 10/12/1991
  • 91/16966 WO. 11/12/1991
  • 2131972 GB. 07/12/1984
  • 2191110 GB. 12/12/1987

International Class

G01N 031/00

Abstract

Devices are provided for analyzing a fluid cell containing sample. The devices comprise a solid substrate, microfabricated to define at least one sample inlet port and a mesoscale flow system. The mesoscale flow system includes a sample flow channel, extending from the inlet port, and a cell handling region for treating cells disposed in fluid communication with the flow channel. The devices may further include a structure inducing flow of cells in the sample through the flow system. In one embodiment, the cell-handling region may comprise a cell lysis structure to enable the lysis of cells in the sample, prior to, e.g., the detection of an intracellular component in the cell sample. In another embodiment, the cell handling region may comprise a cell capture region, comprising binding sites which reversibly bind to a specific population of cells in the cell sample, to permit the isolation of the specific cell population from the sample. The devices can be utilized in a wide range of automated sensitive and rapid tests for the analysis of a fluid cell containing sample.

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