U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Holographic imaging through scattering media

Patent 5299035 Issued on March 29, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 25, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3614426

3639029

Transmissive holographic optical element on aberrating substrate
Patent #: 4432597
Issued on: 02/21/1984
Inventor: Bjorklund ,   et al.

Image transmission through thick aberrators Patent #: 5126862
Issued on: 06/30/1992
Inventor: Hong, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 857546 filed on 03/25/1992

US Classes:

359/9, For synthetically generating a hologram359/1, HOLOGRAPHIC SYSTEM OR ELEMENT359/28, Having multiple object beam or diffuse object illumination359/30, Having optical element between object and recording medium359/35, Hardware for producing a hologram359/900, METHODS382/128, Biomedical applications382/274Intensity, brightness, contrast, or shading correction

Examiners

Primary: Sugarman, Scott J.
Assistant: Parsons, David R.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G03H 001/02
G03H 001/04
G03H 001/08

Abstract

An image of an object embedded in a diffusing medium is formed by propagating a coherent or equivalent light pulse through the diffusing medium and applying a reference pulse so as to gate precisely the first emerging light transmitted through the diffusing medium. An ultra-short pulse, having a duration on the order of 150 fs, insures that only the first emerging light is used to form a hologram. Instability in the diffusing medium, which may be inherent therein, as is the case with living tissue, or artificially induced therein, such as by vibrating the specimen, ensures that a subsequent hologram has a different background noise and speckle pattern. Integration of such holograms causes the background noise to average out, but time-invariant features, such as the object being imaged, become increasingly more visible as more holograms are integrated.

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