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US Patent 5298919 - Multi-dimensional input device

US Patent Issued on March 29, 1994
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 31, 2012Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

An input device for providing multi-dimensional spatial input data to a computer is disclosed. The device incorporates multiple independently operable locating members or input mechanisms, such as a roller ball for entry of two translational coordinates, a thumb wheel for entry of a third translational coordinate, and a trackball for entry of three rotational coordinates. The input mechanisms are also available for performing additional or alternative functions. The input mechanisms may be configured in several arrangements, while a single unified interface is presented to the host computer regardless of the configuration. In an additional embodiment, a seventh degree of freedom can be provided by sensing rotation of the housing containing the locating members.

Other References

  • IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 27 No. 6, Nov. 1984 "Mouse" by H. Nomura and A. Saitoh
  • Carrabine, Laura, "Plugging into the Computer to Sense," Computer-Aided Engineering, Jun. 1990
  • Foley, James D. et al., Computer Graphics: Principles and Practice (2d Ed.), pp. 188-195 & 354-57, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1990
  • "Tablet-Based Valuators That Provide One, Two, or Three Degrees of Freedom" by Kenneth B. Evans, Peter P. Tanner and Marecli Wein, dated Aug. 1981, pp. 91-97, vol. 15, No. 3, Computer Graphic

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 922804 filed on 07/31/1992

US Classes:

345/163, Mouse74/471XY, Control moves in two planes345/167Trackball

Field of Search

74/471XYControl moves in two planes

Examiners

Primary: Weldon, Ulysses
Assistant: Goon, Gin

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

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Issued on: 12/31/1985
Inventor: Hovey ,   et al.
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Inventor: Flinchbaugh
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Inventor: Ciongoli
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Inventor: Louis
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Issued on: 05/31/1988
Inventor: Brzezinski
4763100, Joystick with additional degree of control
Issued on: 08/09/1988
Inventor: Wood
4763116, Input apparatus for design work on an image-bearing screen
Issued on: 08/09/1988
Inventor: Eichholz
4766423, Three-dimensional display apparatus
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4782327, Computer control
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Issued on: 08/28/1990
Inventor: Nippoldt
4961138, System and apparatus for providing three dimensions of input into a host processor
Issued on: 10/02/1990
Inventor: Gorniak
4962475, Method for generating a document utilizing a plurality of windows associated with different data objects
Issued on: 10/09/1990
Inventor: Hernandez, et al.
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Issued on: 12/11/1990
Inventor: Kuo, et al.
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Issued on: 04/16/1991
Inventor: Duchon
5095302, Three dimensional mouse via finger ring or cavity
Issued on: 03/10/1992
Inventor: McLean, et al.
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Issued on: 03/10/1992
Inventor: Clark, et al.
5111005, Graphics tablet with N-dimensional capability
Issued on: 05/05/1992
Inventor: Smith, et al.
5167781Continuous plastics molding process and apparatus
Issued on: 12/01/1992
Inventor: Kemerer, et al.

Foreign Patent References

  • 60-193032 JP. 01/12/1985

International Class

G06F 003/02

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