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Sialic acid glycosides, antigens, immunoadsorbents, and methods for their preparation

Patent 5296594 Issued on March 22, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 22, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

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More ...

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 545999 filed on 06/28/1990

US Classes:

536/53, Oxygen double bonded and nitrogen bonded directly to the same carbon435/7.23, Tumor cell or cancer cell435/7.9, Assay in which an enzyme present is a label435/188, Stablizing an enzyme by forming a mixture, an adduct or a composition, or formation of an adduct or enzyme conjugate436/543, INVOLVING PRODUCING OR TREATING ANTIGEN OR HAPTEN436/544, Producing labeled antigens530/403, Protein is identified as an antigen, e.g., immunogenic carriers, etc.530/413, Immunological separation or affinity chromatography536/18.2Containing -C(=X)X- wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens

Examiners

Primary: Saunders, David

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0069678 EP. 01/13/1983
  • 0146090 EP. 06/13/1985
  • 0165811 EP. 12/13/1985
  • 0166442 EP. 01/13/1986
  • 0173663 EP. 03/13/1986
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  • 0242736 EP. 10/13/1987
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  • 01080603 JP. 11/13/1982
  • 0155201 JP. 07/13/1985
  • WO 84/00758 WO. 03/13/1984
  • WO 89/09275 WO. 10/13/1989

International Classes

C07H 005/06
C07K 003/20
G01N 033/531

Abstract

The stereochemistry of sialylation of an acceptor saccharide to obtain an ଱ (2-3) or ଱ (2-6) linkage is controlled to favor the a anomer by use of an aromatic ester of the sialyl reagent. The resulting intermediate ଱ (2-3) and ଱ (2-6) sialylated intermediate disaccharide blocks are useful in the synthesis of antigenic substances which can be used to raise antibodies useful in diagnosis and therapy, and can themselves be used as reagents in various applications. The preparation of the tetrasaccharide antigens corresponding to the 19-9 and sialyl-X antigens characteristic of malignant tissue illustrates the application of this method.

Other References

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