U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Coin detection and validation means

Patent 5293979 Issued on March 15, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 10, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3870137

3901368

3918563

3918564

3918565

Phase sensitive coin discrimination method and apparatus
Patent #: 3966034
Issued on: 06/29/1976
Inventor: Heiman ,   et al.

Coin checking device for a vending machine
Patent #: 4091908
Issued on: 05/30/1978
Inventor: Hayashi, et al.

Coin detection device
Patent #: 4151904
Issued on: 05/01/1979
Inventor: Levasseur ,   et al.

Detection device
Patent #: 4254857
Issued on: 03/10/1981
Inventor: Levasseur ,   et al.

Valid coin acceptor for coin actuated apparatus
Patent #: 4353453
Issued on: 10/12/1982
Inventor: Partin ,   et al.

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Inventor

Application

No. 804441 filed on 12/10/1991

US Classes:

194/317, Having electric circuit influenced by check324/234Electrically energized nonforce type sensor

Examiners

Primary: Bartuska, F. J.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0391775 EP 10/21/1990
  • 2023076 DE 11/21/1971
  • 2619235 FR 02/21/1989
  • 8504037 WO 09/21/1985

International Class

G07D 005/08

Abstract

Apparatus for more accurately distinguishing between metal objects including coins based on the affect of the object or coin on the electrical characteristics of a pair of tank circuits when the tank circuits are subjected to a charging pulse which ends at a time when the object or coin is in the field thereof. The tank circuits can be connected into different configurations with the fields of their respective coils positioned to be subjected to the object or coin to be distinguished. The tank circuits can have similar or different characteristics and the coils of the tank circuits can be arranged in an aiding or in an opposing relationship. The present apparatus may also include apparatus to provide automatic tuning and self adjustment using a comparison between a portion of a signal produced by ringing one or more tank circuits and a fixed reference voltage level.

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