U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Holographic diffraction grating patterns and methods for creating the same

Patent 5291317 Issued on March 1, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 1, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3567561

Production of colored designs
Patent #: 3947105
Issued on: 03/30/1976
Inventor: Smith

Retroreflective material made by recording a plurality of light interference fringe patterns
Patent #: 4036552
Issued on: 07/19/1977
Inventor: Lee ,   et al.

Multi-faceted holographic optical element and methods of making and using same
Patent #: 4455061
Issued on: 06/19/1984
Inventor: Case

Holographic method for producing desired wavefront transformations
Patent #: 4547037
Issued on: 10/15/1985
Inventor: Case

Document having an optical-diffraction authenticating element
Patent #: 4568141
Issued on: 02/04/1986
Inventor: Antes

Optially variable surface pattern
Patent #: 5032003
Issued on: 07/16/1991
Inventor: Antes

Holographic wallpaper
Patent #: 5056880
Issued on: 10/15/1991
Inventor: Barbanell

Method for producing a display with a diffraction grating pattern and a display produced by the method Patent #: 5058992
Issued on: 10/22/1991
Inventor: Takahashi

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 552258 filed on 07/12/1990

US Classes:

359/15, Using a hologram as an optical element359/22, For producing or reconstructing images from multiple holograms (e.g., color, etc.)359/30, Having optical element between object and recording medium359/567, For ornamental effect or display359/572, Reflection grating (e.g., retrodirective)359/575With nonuniform corrugation width, spacing, or depth

Examiners

Primary: Arnold, Bruce Y.
Assistant: Parsons, David R.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0240262 EP. 10/13/1987
  • 90/07133 WO. 06/13/1990

International Classes

G02B 005/18
G02B 005/32
G03H 001/26

Abstract

Methods for creating a plurality of holographic diffraction grating patterns in a raster scan fashion. In accordance with the method, the desired pattern is made up of a large plurality of individual spots, each spot comprising a holographic diffraction grating of a predetermined grating spacing and angular orientation for that spot. Variation of the angular orientation and/or grating spacing between spots and/or groups of spots provide the desired holographic effect. The spot locations may vary as desired, including locations drawing out a desired pattern, and two-dimensional orthogonal matrices in which a pattern is drawn by variations between spots or group of spots as in a raster scan type image. Various embodiments and methods for creating the same are disclosed.

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