U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Tri-layer titanium coating for an aluminum layer of a semiconductor device

Patent 5289035 Issued on February 22, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 15, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Multilayer interconnection for integrated circuit structure having two or more conductive metal layers
Patent #: 4782380
Issued on: 11/01/1988
Inventor: Shankar ,   et al.

Process for making integrated circuits having titanium nitride triple interconnect
Patent #: 4804636
Issued on: 02/14/1989
Inventor: Groover, III ,   et al.

Multilayer light scattering photovoltaic back reflector and method of making same
Patent #: 5101260
Issued on: 03/31/1992
Inventor: Nath, et al.

Conductive contact plug and a method of forming a conductive contact plug in an integrated circuit using laser planarization Patent #: 5124780
Issued on: 06/23/1992
Inventor: Sandhu, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 914755 filed on 07/15/1992

US Classes:

257/750, Layered257/751, At least one layer forms a diffusion barrier257/763, At least one layer of molybdenum, titanium, or tungsten257/913, WITH MEANS TO ABSORB OR LOCALIZE UNWANTED IMPURITIES OR DEFECTS FROM SEMICONDUCTORS (E.G., HEAVY METAL GETTERING)257/915, WITH TITANIUM NITRIDE PORTION OR REGION257/E21.582, Characterized by formation and post treatment of conductors, e.g., patterning (EPO)257/E23.166Containing conductive organic materials or pastes, e.g., conductive adhesives, inks (EPO)

Examiners

Primary: Jackson, Jerome
Assistant: Arroyo, T. M.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 61-24435 JP 10/18/1986
  • 1-312852 JP 12/18/1989

International Classes

H01L 023/48
H01L 029/46
H01L 029/54
H01L 029/62

Abstract

A tri-layer titanium coating for an aluminum layer of a semiconductor device. An aluminum layer used for interconnecting individual devices of an integrated circuit is formed on a semiconductor material. A first titanium nitride layer is deposited on the aluminum layer. A titanium layer is deposited on the first titanium nitride layer. A second titanium nitride layer is then deposited on the titanium layer. The tri-layer titanium coating prevents the formation of Al2 O3 and AIF3 during the etching of a via hole in an intermetal dielectric layer deposited above the second titanium nitride layer.

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