U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Music training apparatus

Patent 5287789 Issued on February 22, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 6, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3876936

3919913

Device for visually displaying the auditory content of the human voice
Patent #: 4063035
Issued on: 12/13/1977
Inventor: Appelman ,   et al.

Aural pitch recognition teaching device
Patent #: 4273023
Issued on: 06/16/1981
Inventor: Mercer

Automatic ear training apparatus
Patent #: 4321853
Issued on: 03/30/1982
Inventor: Tumblin

Conversion of acoustic signals into visual signals
Patent #: 4378466
Issued on: 03/29/1983
Inventor: Esser

Keyboard instrument teaching device
Patent #: 4416182
Issued on: 11/22/1983
Inventor: Wise ,   et al.

Pitch analyzer
Patent #: 4429609
Issued on: 02/07/1984
Inventor: Warrender

Display device
Patent #: 4580133
Issued on: 04/01/1986
Inventor: Matsuoka ,   et al.

Apparatus for drilling pronunciation
Patent #: 4969194
Issued on: 11/06/1990
Inventor: Ezawa, et al.

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Inventor

Application

No. 803035 filed on 12/06/1991

US Classes:

84/477R, Indicators84/454Tuning devices

Examiners

Primary: Gellner, Michael L.
Assistant: Stanzione, P.

International Class

G09B 015/02

Abstract

An apparatus to assist the musical instruction of a student including one or more tone sources (e.g., flute, human voice, violin) playing monophonically as inputs, means to quantify aural parameters of pitch, amplitude, duration, and timbre of inputs, means to visually store and represent temporal history of said, means to store and playback audio signal of inputs, and means to arrive at and display musical related pitches. A waveform analyzer is used to control a tunable low-pass filter in the pitch tracker and preform spectral estimation of timbre. Pre-recorded music instruction and a karaoke player are used as examples of reference tone sources. Visual representation of aural parameters can provided as video output.

Other References

  • "Computer-Aided Speech Training for the Deaf" (Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, Feb. 1976, vol. 41, No. 1), R. S. Nickerson, D. N. Kalikow
  • Niedzwiecki and Mikiel (1976) Hess, Wolfgang, "Pitch Determination of Speech Signals" vol. 3 of Springer Series in Information Sciences, Springer-Verlag, New York, p. 175
  • User's Manual, Voicetracker by Fairlight Industries, cover pp. 26, 27 and 43
  • "A real-time pitch recognition algorithm for Music Applications", 1980, Hayden Book Company, Inc., Rochelle park, New Jersey, Chapter 12 William B. Kuhn
  • Computer Journal, vol. 14, No. 3, Fall 1990, pp. 60-7
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