U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Heterofunctional crosslinking agent for immobilizing reagents on plastic substrates

Patent 5279955 Issued on January 18, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 1, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Preparation of trichloro-s-triazine activated supports for coupling ligands
Patent #: 4229537
Issued on: 10/21/1980
Inventor: Hodgins ,   et al.

Preactivated plastics surfaces for immobilizing organo-chemical and biologic materials
Patent #: 4657873
Issued on: 04/14/1987
Inventor: Gadow ,   et al.

Protein immobilization by adsorption of a hydrophobic amidine protein derivative to a hydrophobic surface
Patent #: 4808530
Issued on: 02/28/1989
Inventor: Means ,   et al.

Protein label and drug delivery system
Patent #: 4889916
Issued on: 12/26/1989
Inventor: Packard, et al.

Covalent attachment of antibodies and antigens to solid phases using extended length heterobifunctional coupling agents Patent #: 5002883
Issued on: 03/26/1991
Inventor: Bieniarz, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 663120 filed on 03/01/1991

US Classes:

435/181, Attached to the carrier via a bridging agent435/7.92, Heterogeneous or solid phase assay system (e.g., ELISA, etc.)436/532, Antigen or antibody attached to a carrier via bridging agent530/816, Attached to the carrier via a bridging agent560/190Polycarboxylic acid

Examiners

Primary: Naff, David M.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 2184127 GB. 06/13/1987

International Classes

C12N 011/06
G01N 033/549
C07C 069/34

Abstract

Heterofunctional crosslinking agents are synthesized that covalently link molecules such as enzymes, cells, proteins and nucleic acids to a plastic substrate. The agents contain a central ring structure having a hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain that binds to a plastic substrate and distal to the hydrophobic chain one or more hydrophilic chains terminating in a reactive group that covalently binds the molecule. Immobilized molecules are useful in diagnostic assays or bioreactors. A preferred heterofunctional crosslinking agent is succinyl-olivetol-N-hydroxysuccinimide having the structure: ##STR1## This agent is prepared by reacting succinic anhydride with 5-pentyl resorcinol and condensing carboxylic acid groups with N-hydroxysuccinimide.

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