U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method of attitude reacquisition for three-axis stabilized satellites using star recognition

Patent 5277385 Issued on January 11, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 12, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Spacecraft earth-pointing attitude acquisition method Patent #: 5080307
Issued on: 01/14/1992
Inventor: Smay, et al.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 806155 filed on 12/12/1991

US Classes:

244/164, Attitude control244/171With attitude sensor means

Examiners

Primary: Huppert, Michael S.
Assistant: Bidwell, Anne E.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0174715 EP. 03/13/1986
  • 0388687 EP. 10/13/1989
  • 0363243 EP. 04/13/1990
  • 2008284 GB. 05/13/1979

International Class

B64G 001/36

Foreign Application Priority Data

1990-12-12 FR

Abstract

To reacquire the attitude of a satellite wholly or partially stabilized on three axes a test is executed to determine if a terrestrial sensor is sensing the Earth (test 1) and if a star sensor is sensing a star whose magnitude is at least approximately equal to that of a given reference star (test 2).* Phase a. If the results of tests 1 and 2 are positive, the Earth and the star are captured and the consistency of roll information supplied by the Earth and star sensors is checked: if the information is not consistent phase (b) is carried out.* Phase b: If the results of test 1 only is positive, the Earth is captured and the satellite is caused to rotate in yaw until the result of test 2 is positive. The reference star is captured and the phase (a) consistency test is carried out.* Phases c and d: If the result of test 1 is negative, the pitch speed is reversed for at most a given time. If the result of test 1 becomes positive, test 2 is carried out. If the result of test 2 has remained negative, phase (b) is carried out. Otherwise the consistency test is carried out. Failing any result, Sun acquisition mode is selected.

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