U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Digital data processor with improved backup storage

Patent 5276860 Issued on January 4, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 4, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3806888

Method and apparatus for managing data movements from a backing store to a caching buffer store
Patent #: 4429363
Issued on: 01/31/1984
Inventor: Duke ,   et al.

Staging method and system in electronic file apparatus
Patent #: 4934823
Issued on: 06/19/1990
Inventor: Okami

Fault tolerant computer backup system
Patent #: 5089958
Issued on: 02/18/1992
Inventor: Horton, et al.

Backup computer program for networks Patent #: 5133065
Issued on: 07/21/1992
Inventor: Cheffetz, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 452960 filed on 12/19/1989

US Classes:

714/6Redundant stored data accessed (e.g., duplicated data, error correction coded data, or other parity-type data)

Examiners

Primary: Baker, Stephen M.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 971285 CA 07/13/1975
  • 0205965 EP. 12/13/1986

International Class

G06F 012/16

Abstract

An improved backup storage system and method for use in conjunction with hierarchical or mass storage servers and networks is disclosed. Baseline, full and incremental backup procedures are used to save file copies. In one preferred embodiment, the baseline backup procedure is used to store copies of stable files, i.e. files that are modified less frequently, if at all. With a hierarchical storage server, such files are typically those stored on tertiary storage media, e.g. erasable optical disks, WORMs or magnetic tape. The full backup procedure stores, as full backup copies, copies of all files not in the baseline backup and files that have been changed since the time of their baseline backup. The full backup procedure also stores file identifiers and signal representative of storage locations of baseline backup copies for files which have not been changed since the time of the baseline backup. The incremental backup procedure stores, as incremental backup copies, copies of files not in the baseline or full backups, e.g., new files, and files that have changed since the time of their last backup (baseline, full or incremental). The incremental backup procedure also stores file identifiers and signals representative of storage locations of baseline backup copies for files which have not been changed since the time of the baseline backup, and also stores file identifiers and signals representative of storage locations of full and incremental backup copies for files which have not been changed since the time of their full or incremental backup.

Other References

  • Machrone, B., et al., "Tape Backup", PC Magazine, Feb. 11, 1986, pp. 106-132
  • Rosch, W., "Eradicating Erasures", PC Magazine, Apr. 15, 1986, pp. 251-257
  • Mendelson, E., "Backup Software", PC Magazine, Aug. 1989, pp. 269-319
  • Beeler, J. "GTE Tries Incremental Backup", ComputerWorld, vol. 21, No. 40, Oct. 9, 1989, pp. 61, 64
  • Muuss et al., "BUMP The BRL/USNA Migration Project", Mar. 5, 1989, pp. 1-19
  • Thompson et al., "The Operation and Use of a 2 Terabyte Optical Archival Store", Digest of Papers, Ninth IEEE Symposium, Nov., 1988, p. 88
  • Arneson, D. A., "Mass Storage Archiving in Network Environments", Digest of Papers, IEEE Symposium, Oct.-Nov. 1988, pp. 45-50
  • Hume, A., "The File Motel--An Incremental Backup System for Unix", Summer USENIX '88, pp. 61-72
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  • Christman, "Experience With File Migration", Los Alamos National Lab Report No. LA-9014, Oct. 1981
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