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Electrofishing apparatus and method

Patent 5270912 Issued on December 14, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 30, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Electric barrier for fish Patent #: 4825810
Issued on: 05/02/1989
Inventor: Sharber

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 876180 filed on 04/30/1992

US Classes:

363/128, Thyristor43/17.1, Electric current or sonic wave energy307/106WAVE FORM OR WAVE SHAPE DETERMINATIVE OR PULSE-PRODUCING SYSTEMS

Examiners

Primary: Voeltz, Emanuel T.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H02M 007/155
A01K 079/00

Abstract

To minimize injury during electrofishing while inducing a high degree of electrotaxis, a packet of DC pulses having sharp leading edges and preferably an exponential or square decay are transmitted under water between an anode electrode and a cathode electrode several times each second to stimulate contraction of the red muscle tissues and bring about electrotaxis without inducing epileptic seizure of the white muscle tissues of fish and thereby avoiding injury to the fish.

Other References

  • 2-page product description: Model GFBB-1.5-U and Model GFFG-0.5-D by Smith-Root
  • "Electrofishing-Induced Spinal Injury in Rainbow Trout"; Sharber, Carothers, Sharber; Ichthyo Technologies, Flagstaff, Arizona (1989)
  • "Influence of Electrofishing Pulse Shape on Spinal Injuries in Adult Rainbow Trout"; Sharber and Carothers; Ichthyo Technologies, Flagstaff, Ariz. (1988)
  • North American Journal of Fisheries Management, vol. 8, pp. 516-518, Reynolds & Kolz (1988)
  • "Submerged, Electrically Shielded Live Tank for Electrofishing Boats", Sharber & Carothers, North American Journal of Fisheries Management, vol. 7 pp. 450-453 (1987)
  • "Electrofishing, A Power Related Phenomenon"; Kolz & Reynolds; Fish and Wildlife Technical Report No. 22, US Dept. of Interior Fish and Wildlife Service
  • Anchorage Daily News, May 29, 1988, "State Zaps Spring Plans for Tagging Kenai Rainbows"
  • Selected pages from "Fishing With Electricity", European Inland Fisheries Advisory Commission, pub by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation
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