U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method and means for managing DASD array accesses when operating in degraded mode

Patent 5265098 Issued on November 23, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 23, 2010. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

System for recovering data stored in failed memory unit
Patent #: 4092732
Issued on: 05/30/1978
Inventor: Ouchi

Parity spreading to enhance storage access
Patent #: 4761785
Issued on: 08/02/1988
Inventor: Clark ,   et al.

Disk drive memory
Patent #: 4914656
Issued on: 04/03/1990
Inventor: Dunphy, Jr., et al.

Disk drive memory
Patent #: 4989205
Issued on: 01/29/1991
Inventor: Dunphy, Jr., et al.

Logical track write scheduling system for a parallel disk drive array data storage subsystem
Patent #: 5124987
Issued on: 06/23/1992
Inventor: Milligan, et al.

Failure-tolerant mass storage system Patent #: 5134619
Issued on: 07/28/1992
Inventor: Henson, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 562188 filed on 08/03/1990

US Classes:

714/6, Redundant stored data accessed (e.g., duplicated data, error correction coded data, or other parity-type data)714/710, Replacement of memory spare location, portion, or segment714/770Disk array

Examiners

Primary: Beausoliel, Robert W. Jr.
Assistant: Chung, Phung M.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G06F 011/00

Abstract

A method and apparatus are disclosed which minimize the additional read and write loading for each remaining DASD in a DASD array occasioned by a single point of failure where subsets of DASDs may accessed asynchronously (RAID 4 or RAID 5). In this method, parity groups are written across the array in a pattern forming a balanced incomplete block design or the equivalent. In the event of failure of a DASD in the array, then any additional loading resulting from the failure is uniformly spread among the remaining DASDs.

Other References

  • Brady et al., USSN 07/528,999, filed May 24, 1990, "Method and Means for Accessing DASD Arrays with Tuned Data Transfer Rate and Concurrency"
  • Patterson et al., "A Case of Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks (RAID) ACM SIGMOD " conference, Chicago, Ill., Jun. 1-3, 1988
  • Raghavarao, "Construction and Combinatioial Problems in the Design of Experiments", copyright Dover publication 1971,1988
  • Berman and Fryer, "Introduction to Combinatories", copyright Academic Press Inc. 197
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