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US Patent 5256180 - Apparatus for production of hollow glass microspheres

US Patent Issued on October 26, 1993
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 29, 2013Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

Processes and apparatus for the production of hollow microspheres by thermal expansion of glass particles including the thermal treatment of extremely small glass particles whose dimensions are less than 50 micrometers and, preferably, less than 35 micrometers or even 20 micrometers, which include a fluidizing agent. This technique makes possible the production of extremely small glass microspheres under satisfactory yield conditions. Also, the hollow microsphere products produced by these processes and apparatus.

Other References

  • Chopinet et al, Factors Determining the Residual Sulfate Content of Glass; Glasstechniche Berichte vol. 56, pp. 596-601 (1983)
  • Glass Microballoon Particles for Construction Materials, Alford, Ceramic Age, Apr. 1967, pp. 55, 56 & 5

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 012966 filed on 01/29/1993

US Classes:

65/142, PARTICULATE BEAD OR BALL MAKING APPARATUS (E.G., PIN HEADING)65/21.4, Hollow or porous particle65/22With pore forming in situ

Field of Search

65/142, PARTICULATE BEAD OR BALL MAKING APPARATUS (E.G., PIN HEADING)65/21.4, Hollow or porous particle65/22With pore forming in situ

Examiners

Primary: Lindsay, Robert L.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

2221709, 2911669, 2947115, 3061495, 3230064, 3323888, 3365315, 3458332, 3495961, 3573018, 3597176, 3656921, 3838998, 4017290, Method and apparatus for making uniform pellets for fusion reactors
Issued on: 04/12/1977
Inventor: Budrick ,   et al.
4059423, Process for the preparation of expansible beads
Issued on: 11/22/1977
Inventor: De Vos ,   et al.
4391646, Glass bubbles of increased collapse strength
Issued on: 07/05/1983
Inventor: Howell
4459145, Fabrication of glass microspheres with conducting surfaces
Issued on: 07/10/1984
Inventor: Elsholz
4475936, Apparatus for the heat processing of particulate materials
Issued on: 10/09/1984
Inventor: Aston ,   et al.
4487620, Method and apparatus for manufacturing rounded vitreous beads
Issued on: 12/11/1984
Inventor: Neusy
4542066, Modifying glass bead surfaces
Issued on: 09/17/1985
Inventor: Delzant
4547233Gas-filled glass beads and method of making
Issued on: 10/15/1985
Inventor: Delzant

Foreign Patent References

  • 2249585 FR. 05/09/1975
  • 2318123 FR. 02/09/1977
  • 2524610 FR. 11/09/1983
  • 2529879 FR. 01/09/1984
  • 49-37565 JP. 10/09/1974
  • 1076224 GB. 07/09/1967
  • 960902 GB. 06/09/1984

International Class

C03B 019/10

Foreign Application Priority Data

1984-06-21 FR

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