U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Multiple protocol routing

Patent 5251205 Issued on October 5, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 5, 2010. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Method and apparatus for bridging local area networks
Patent #: 4706081
Issued on: 11/10/1987
Inventor: Hart ,   et al.

Controller for controlling multiple LAN types
Patent #: 4831620
Issued on: 05/16/1989
Inventor: Conway ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for linking SNA terminals to an SNA host over a packet switched communications network
Patent #: 4893307
Issued on: 01/09/1990
Inventor: McKay, et al.

Network system comprising a plurality of LANs using hierarchical routing
Patent #: 5018133
Issued on: 05/21/1991
Inventor: Tsukakoshi, et al.

Node device Patent #: 5031174
Issued on: 07/09/1991
Inventor: Natsume

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 577437 filed on 09/04/1990

US Classes:

370/392Processing of address header for routing, per se

Examiners

Primary: Olms, Douglas W.
Assistant: Jung, Min

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H04J 003/26
H04L 012/56

Abstract

A method for connecting a network so that TCP/IP and OSI 8473 packets may be routed in the same domain. The independence of the addresses is maintained: one device in the network may be assigned only a TCP/IP address, and another device may be assigned only a ISO 8473 address. Furthermore, all of the routers share link state information by using a common link state packet format (such as the ISO 10589 format); thus routes through the network may be computed without regard for the protocols supported by the routers along the route. Where necessary, packets are encapsulated and forwarded through routers which are not capable in the protocol of the packet. In some disclosed embodiments, all of the routers in a given area support a given protocol (or, in fact, have identical capabilities, in which case encapsulation is not required). In these embodiments, the encapsulation is performed by suitable modifications to each router's packet forwarding procedures. In other disclosed embodiments, these topological restrictions are removed, and the network is expanded to support additional protocols. In these embodiments, the Dijkstra algorithm is also modified to generate information on how to encapsulate and forward packets through the network.

Other References

  • John M. McQuillan et al.; "The New Routing Algorithm for the ARPANET"; IEEE; vol. Com-28, No. 5; May 1980
  • E. W. Dijkstra; "A Note on Two Problems in Connexion with Graphs"; Numerische Mathmatik; pp. 269-271 1959
  • "Protocol for Providing the Connectionless-Mode Network Service"; ISO 8473; Mar. 1987
  • "Intermediate system to Intermediate system Intra-Domain routeing exchange protocol for use in Conjunction with the Protocol for providing the Connectionless-mode Network Service"; ISO 10589; Oct. 15, 1989
  • "Information processing systems-Telecommunications and information exchange between systems-End system to Intermediate system routeing exchange protocol for use in conjunction . . . ;" ISO 9542; Mar. 26, 1988
  • "Internet Protocol," Darpa Internet Program, Protocol Specification; RFC 791; Sep. 1981
  • J. Postel; "Internet Control Message Protocol," Darpa Internet, Program Protocol Specification; RFC 792; Sep. 1981
  • R. Braden, J. Postel; "Requirements for Internet Gateways," RFC 1009; Jun. 1987
  • J. Moy; "The OSPF Specification," RFC 1131; Oct. 1989
  • C. L. Hedrick, L. Bosack; "An Introduction to IGRP," Jul. 26, 1989
  • Callon et al., "Routing in an Internetwork Environment," pp. 4-9
  • Shoch et al., "Mutual Encapsulation of Internetwork Protocols," IEN 140, Apr. 198
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