U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Integrated imaging sensor/neural network controller for combustion systems

Patent 5249954 Issued on October 5, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 7, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Inventors

Application

No. 909911 filed on 07/07/1992

US Classes:

431/14, Correlated with action of condition responsive burner control348/83, Furnace (e.g., nuclear reactor, etc.)431/75, By combustion or combustion zone sensor431/76Combustion product composition sensor

Examiners

Primary: Dority, Carroll B.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

F23H 005/26

Abstract

Disclosed is an integrated imaging sensor/neural network controller for combustion control systems. The controller uses electronic imaging sensing of chemiluminescence from a combustion system, combined with neural network image processing, to sensitively identify and control a complex combustion system. The imaging system used is not adversely affected by the normal emissions variations caused by changes in burner load and flame position. By incorporating neural networks to learn emission patterns associated with combustor performance, control using image technology is fast enough to be used in a real time, closed loop control system. This advance in sensing and control strategy allows use of the spatial distribution of important parameters in the combustion system in identifying the overall operation condition of a given combustor and in formulating a control response accorded to a pre-determined control model.

Other References

  • "Individual Burner Fuel/Air Ratio Control Optical Adaptive Feedback Control System", Jan., 1982, M.I.T. Energy Laboratory Report No. MIT-EL-82-001
  • Zabielski M. F., L. J. L. Daigle, "An Infrared Based Fuel/Air Control for Boilers Fired with Natural Gas", pp. 199-203, 1986 Symposium on Industrial Combustion Technologies, Apr. 20-30, 1986
  • Gutmark, E., Parr, T. P., Hanson-Parr, D. M., and Schadow, K. C., "Use of Chemiluminescence and Neural Networks in Active Combustion Control", pp. 1101-1106, Twenty-Third Symposium (International) on Combustion/ The Combustion Institute, 1990
  • Chau, P. K., Hampartsoumian, E., and Williams A., "Fibre-Optic Spectral Flame Analysis for the Control of Combustion Processes", 423, Int. J. of Optoelectronics 3, 1988, pp. 423-43
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