U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Apparatus for compressing data in a dynamically mapped virtual data storage subsystem

Patent 5247638 Issued on September 21, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 21, 2010. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Patent #: 4467421
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Adaptive data compression apparatus including run length encoding for a tape drive system
Patent #: 4929946
Issued on: 05/29/1990
Inventor: O'Brien, et al.

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Patent #: 4989205
Issued on: 01/29/1991
Inventor: Dunphy, Jr., et al.

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Patent #: 5072378
Issued on: 12/10/1991
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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 540219 filed on 06/18/1990

US Classes:

710/68, Data compression and expansion341/87Unnecessary data suppression

Examiners

Primary: Dixon, Joseph L.
Assistant: Whitfield, Michael A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0294287 EP. 12/12/1988
  • 0328240 EP. 08/12/1989
  • 0347032 EP. 12/12/1989

International Classes

G06F 012/00
G06F 012/10
G06F 011/16
H03M 007/30

Abstract

The use of a dynamically mapped virtual memory system permits the storage of data so that each data record occupies only the physical space required for the data. Furthermore, the data storage subsystem manages the allocation of physical space on the disk drives and does not rely on the file extent defined in the count key data format. Data compaction apparatus is provided to remove the gaps contained in the stream of count key data records received from the host processor. A data compression algorithm is then used to compress the received data into a compressed format for storage on the disk drives. It is the compacted, compressed data that is finally stored on the disk drives. Furthermore, any data record received from the host processor absent data in the user data field therein is simply listed in the virtual memory map as a null field occupying no physical space on the disk drives. The data storage control, through its mapping capability, stores the actual data in the minimum physical space required by overcoming the limitations imposed on large form factor disk drives by the use of count key data format data records. However, the data storage subsystem returns this stored data to the host processor in count key data format through a data record reformatting process once the stored compacted compressed data is staged to the cache memory for access by the host processor. The data storage subsystem is operationally independent of the host processor, yet performs as if it were a standard operationally dependent large form factor disk subsystem.

Other References

  • IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, "Data Converter For Different Size Data Sectors in a DASD of a Computer" vol. 28, No. 2, Jul. '85, pp. 525-528
  • Fujita et al. "H-6485 Magnetic Tape Subsystem" Hitachi Review, vol. 36, No. 4 Aug. 87, pp. 193-200
  • Welch, Sperry Research Center; "A Technique for High-Performance Data Compression"; Jun. 1984; pp. 8-1
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