U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Waveguide-type optical matrix switch

Patent 5247594 Issued on September 21, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 20, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Optical signal processing devices
Patent #: 4142775
Issued on: 03/06/1979
Inventor: Ramaswamy ,   et al.

Optical switch of switched directional coupler type
Patent #: 4618210
Issued on: 10/21/1986
Inventor: Kondo

Optically controlled integrated optical switch
Patent #: 4693547
Issued on: 09/15/1987
Inventor: Soref ,   et al.

Optical switch arrays Patent #: 4818050
Issued on: 04/04/1989
Inventor: Duthie

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 853989 filed on 03/20/1992

US Classes:

385/17, Matrix switch (i.e., M X N, where M and N are 3 or more)385/16, Switch (i.e., switching from one terminal to another, not modulation)385/20, Multiple pole multiple throw385/40, Electrodes on or near the coupling region385/41Directional coupler

Examiners

Primary: Lee, John D.
Assistant: Heartney, Phan T.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 3-228494 JP. 09/13/1991

International Class

G02B 006/26

Foreign Application Priority Data

1991-03-22 JP

Abstract

A waveguide-type optical matrix switch including as its switching element a Mach-Zehnder interferometer which includes two directional couplers and an optical phase shifter. The two directional couplers are arranged by placing two optical waveguides in close proximity at two positions on a substrate, and have an identical coupling ratio. The optical phase shifter is disposed over at least one of the two optical waveguides between the directional couplers. The two optical waveguides have an effective optical path length difference of half a wavelength of a light signal between the two directional couplers, and are intersected in the optical switch element. The waveguide-type optical matrix switch is little affected by fabrication errors in the coupling ratio of the directional couplers, and superior in the extinction ratio.

Other References

  • Experimental Photonic Multimedia Switching System Using Integrated 8×8 Silica-Based Guided-Wave Crossbar Switch 1990
  • Strictly Nonblocking 8×8 Integrated Optical Matrix Switch with Silica-Based Waveguides on Silicon Substrate
  • C-171-Wavelength Dependency of Silica-Based Thermo-optic 8×8 Matrix Switch 199
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