U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Method of magnetic resonance reconstruction imaging from projections using partial data collected in k-space

Patent 5243284 Issued on September 7, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 24, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

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Magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy using a linear class of large tip-angle selective excitation pulses Patent #: 5105152
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Inventor: Pauly

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 736268 filed on 07/24/1991

US Classes:

324/309, To obtain localized resonance within a sample324/307Using a nuclear resonance spectrometer system

Examiners

Primary: Tokar, Michael
Assistant: Mah, Raymond Y.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G01R 033/20

Abstract

The acquisition of radial lines in 2-D Fourier space (k-space) allows the realization of the extremely short echo times useful in the imaging of short-T2 species and flow using Magnetic Resonance (MR). The disadvantage of this imaging method, which is also known as projection reconstruction, is that in order to prevent aliasing at a given resolution, π times as many excitations are required as the conventional 2-D Fourier transform or spin-warp acquisition. Disclosed is an acquisition and reconstruction method that reduces the required number of radial lines and excitations by using the properties that projections are real or have slowly varying phase and the at radial acquisition methods are oversampled at the center of k-space. This method preserves resolution while reducing imaging time at the expense of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). This has been verified with both phantom and human subjects.

Other References

  • Paul Margosian, et al. "Faster MR Imaging: Imaging with Half the Data," Health Care Instrumentation, pp. 195-197, 1986
  • Douglas Noll, et al. "Reducing Imaging Time in Short-T2 and Lung Imaging," presented at "Works-in-Progress," 9th Annual Meeting at SMRM, Aug. 18-24, 1990, New York
  • Douglas Noll, et al. "Half k-Space Projection Reconstruction Imaging," not presented for publication
  • Douglas Noll, et al. "Magnetic resonance reconstruction from projections using half the data," not published as of Jul. 24, 1991
  • Donald B. Twieg, "The k-trajectory formulation of the NMR imaging process with applications in analysis and synthesis of imaging methods," Med. Phys. 10(5) Sep./Oct. 1983
  • James R. MacFall, et al. "Correction of Spatially Dependent Phase Shifts for Partial Fourier Imaging," Magnetic Resonance Imaging, vol. 6, pp. 143-155, 1988
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  • Jan Cuppen, et al. "Reducing MR Imaging Time By One-Sided Reconstruction," Magnetic Resonance Imaging . vol. 5, No. 6 '87
  • John Pauly, et al. "A k-Space Analysis of Small-Tip-Angle Excitation," Journal of Magnetic Resonance 81, 43-56 (1989)
  • Stig Lunggren, "A Simple Graphical Representation of Fourier-Based Imaging Methods," Jour. of Mag. Res. 54, 338-343 (1983
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