U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Expandable bone anchor and method of anchoring a suture to a bone

Patent 5236445 Issued on August 17, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 14, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3845772

Intramedullary fixation device for fractured tubular bones
Patent #: 4275717
Issued on: 06/30/1981
Inventor: Bolesky

Bone-fixating surgical implant device
Patent #: 4409974
Issued on: 10/18/1983
Inventor: Freedland

Osteal medical staple
Patent #: 4454875
Issued on: 06/19/1984
Inventor: Pratt ,   et al.

Instrument for removal of a bone cement tube in an artificial femur head reimplantation
Patent #: 4476861
Issued on: 10/16/1984
Inventor: Dimakos ,   et al.

Two-piece tissue fastener with ratchet leg staple and sealable latching receiver
Patent #: 4532926
Issued on: 08/06/1985
Inventor: O'Holla

Suture anchor assembly
Patent #: 4632100
Issued on: 12/30/1986
Inventor: Somers ,   et al.

Fastener, particularly suited for orthopedic use
Patent #: 4653486
Issued on: 03/31/1987
Inventor: Coker

Ligament attachment method and apparatus
Patent #: 4772286
Issued on: 09/20/1988
Inventor: Goble ,   et al.

Bone nail and an instrument for implanting a bone nail
Patent #: 4776328
Issued on: 10/11/1988
Inventor: Frey ,   et al.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 882723 filed on 05/14/1992

US Classes:

606/232, Suture retaining means (e.g., buttons)411/511, FASTENER SECURING ELEMENT606/73, Threaded fastener element606/75Staple or similar driven fastener

Examiners

Primary: Pellegrino, Stephen C.
Assistant: Jackson, Gary

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0260970 EP. 03/13/1988
  • 2606270 FR. 05/13/1988
  • WO/8910096 WO. 11/13/1989

International Class

A61B 017/00

Abstract

A bone anchor, for securing a suture to a bone, has an open proximal end and a body that tapers to a solid distal tip. The anchor is placed deep in a borehole in a bone using an insertion instrument that is inserted through the open proximal end of the anchor. The tip of the instrument is a spherical knob that snaps into a corresponding recess inside the anchor. The instrument has an oval cross-section that does not bear against the walls of the anchor during insertion. Once the anchor is in place, however, the anchor is expanded by rotating the instrument to bring the exterior of the instrument into contact with the walls of the anchor. The anchor is free to pivot about the spherical knob on the instrument, which allows the anchor to orient itself to the shape and size of the borehole.

Other References

  • Russell Warren, M.D., Technique for Using the TAG Tissue Anchor-Rod Style, Published Jul. 16, 1990
  • John O. Hayhurst, M.D., Technique for Using the TAG Tissue Anchor-Wedge Style, Published Jul. 16, 1990
  • Arthrex Brochure--"Arthrex ESP System: Expanding Suture Plug", Feb. 1991, [Published prior to Mar. 1, 1991
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