U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Process for manufacturing ceramic tubes

Patent 5227105 Issued on July 13, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 13, 2010. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2768277

2948919

3744946

Production of ଲ-alumina ceramic tubes
Patent #: 3950463
Issued on: 04/13/1976
Inventor: Jones

Process for producing sintered silicon carbide ceramic body
Patent #: 4124667
Issued on: 11/07/1978
Inventor: Coppola ,   et al.

Composition and process for injection molding ceramic materials
Patent #: 4144207
Issued on: 03/13/1979
Inventor: Ohnsorg

Sintered alpha silicon carbide ceramic body having equiaxed microstructure
Patent #: 4179299
Issued on: 12/18/1979
Inventor: Coppola ,   et al.

Ceramic composition suited to be injection molded and sintered
Patent #: 4207226
Issued on: 06/10/1980
Inventor: Storm

Plant for producing fired brick blanks
Patent #: 4225301
Issued on: 09/30/1980
Inventor: Eustacchio

Process for injection molding sinterable carbide ceramic materials
Patent #: 4233256
Issued on: 11/11/1980
Inventor: Ohnsorg

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 524264 filed on 07/09/1990

US Classes:

264/634, Shaping by extrusion (e.g., spinning, etc.)264/102, To degas or prevent gas entrapment264/150, Extruding hollow product264/177.11, Nonresinous material only (e.g., ceramic, soap, cellulose, glue, etc.)264/211.11Nonresinous material only (e.g., ceramic, soap, cellulose, etc.)

Examiners

Primary: Derrington, James

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

C04B 035/64

Abstract

Ceramic tubes are manufactured from a mixture that includes ceramic powder. The mixture is extruded through a die to form a tube. The tube is passed through an open-ended dryer, calciner, transition zone, sintering furnace, and cooler. Thereafter, the tube is cut to the desired length (which may be very long). The quality of the tube is enhanced by applying a vacuum to the mixture prior to extrusion. For tubes made of non-oxide ceramics, an inert atmosphere is maintained both inside and outside the tube in all sections of the equipment that operate above 200° C. A controlled tension is applied to the tube by means of first pinch rolls disposed downstream of the dryer and second pinch rolls disposed downstream of the cooler.

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