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Electric arc process for making fullerenes

Patent 5227038 Issued on July 13, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 4, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3317354

Method for synthesizing diamond by using plasma
Patent #: 4767608
Issued on: 08/30/1988
Inventor: Matsumoto ,   et al.

Method of forming a diamond film Patent #: 4915977
Issued on: 04/10/1990
Inventor: Okamoto, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 771741 filed on 10/04/1991

US Classes:

204/173, Carbon423/445BFullerene (e.g., C60, C70, etc.)

Examiners

Primary: Lewis, Michael
Assistant: Kalinchak, Stephen G.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 2160696 JP. 06/12/1990
  • 2221194 JP 09/12/1990
  • 9204279 WO. 03/12/1992
  • 1587000 SU. 08/12/1990

International Class

C01B 031/00

Abstract

This invention provides a method of generating fullerenes by vaporizing carbon with the heat from an electrical arc and then condensing a soot from which fullerenes may be recovered.

Other References

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  • W. Kratschmer, K. Fostiropoulos and D. R. Huffman, "The Infrared and Ultraviolet Absorption Spectra of Labratory-Produced Carbon Dust: Evidence for the Presence of the C60 Molecule," Chemical Physics Letters, vol. 170, No. 2, 3, Jul. 6, 1990, pp. 167-170
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  • Ting Guo, Changming Jin, and R. E. Smalley, "Doping Bucky: Formation and Properties of Boron-Doped Buckminsterfullerene," The Journal of Physical Chemistry, vol. 95, No. 13, (1991), pp. 4948-4950
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  • Yan Chai, Ting Guo, Changming Jin, Robert E. Haufler, L. P. Felipe Chibante, Jan Fure, Lihong Wang, J. Michael Alford, and Richard E. Smalley, "Fullerenes with Metals Inside," The Journal of Physical Chemistry, vol. 95, No. 20, (1991), pp. 7564-7568
  • "Carbon 60," Chemical Business, Mar., 1991, p. 33
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