U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Bone anchor and method of anchoring a suture to a bone

Patent 5224946 Issued on July 6, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 5, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3845772

Fasteners particularly useful as orthopedic screws
Patent #: 4013071
Issued on: 03/22/1977
Inventor: Rosenberg

Intramedullary fixation device for fractured tubular bones
Patent #: 4275717
Issued on: 06/30/1981
Inventor: Bolesky

Bone-fixating surgical implant device
Patent #: 4409974
Issued on: 10/18/1983
Inventor: Freedland

Osteal medical staple
Patent #: 4454875
Issued on: 06/19/1984
Inventor: Pratt ,   et al.

Instrument for removal of a bone cement tube in an artificial femur head reimplantation
Patent #: 4476861
Issued on: 10/16/1984
Inventor: Dimakos ,   et al.

Two-piece tissue fastener with ratchet leg staple and sealable latching receiver
Patent #: 4532926
Issued on: 08/06/1985
Inventor: O'Holla

Fastener, particularly suited for orthopedic use
Patent #: 4653486
Issued on: 03/31/1987
Inventor: Coker

Suture anchor system
Patent #: 4738255
Issued on: 04/19/1988
Inventor: Goble ,   et al.

Ligament attachment method and apparatus
Patent #: 4772286
Issued on: 09/20/1988
Inventor: Goble ,   et al.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 681070 filed on 04/05/1991

US Classes:

606/72, Orthopedic fastener606/74, Bone cerclage device606/75, Staple or similar driven fastener606/144, Mechanical suture or ligature applier606/232Suture retaining means (e.g., buttons)

Examiners

Primary: Pellegrino, Stephen C.
Assistant: Jackson, Gary

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0260970 EP. 03/13/1988
  • 2606270 FR. 05/13/1988
  • WO89/10096 WO. 11/13/1989

International Class

A61B 017/00

Abstract

A bone anchor (10) for securing a suture to a bone (38). The bone anchor (10) has a tip (16) at its distal end (18) and at least one resilient wall (27) extending to a trailing end (20) of the body (12) of the anchor. The wall (27) has a ridge (14), or barb, formed on an outer surface. The ridge (14) defines an edge (34) that digs into a hole (36) in the bone (38) in which it is positioned. A strand of suturing thread (22) extends through a suture receiving opening (24) in the tip (16) of the anchor. The method of the present invention employs the suture anchor (10) and includes the steps of forming a hole (36) in a bone (38) and inserting the suture anchor (10) to a desired depth in the hole (36) in the bone (38) using an inserter device (100). Suturing thread ( 22) extends from the suture receiving opening (24) in the tip and along the length of the walls (27,28) out of the hole (36) in the bone (38). An anchor spreader (130) is used to firmly seat the anchor (10) in the hole (36). The suture (22) is pulled at the same time to help seat the barbs 14 on the anchor (10) into the bone (38).

Other References

  • Russell Warren, M.D., Technique for Using the TAG Tissue Anchor-Rod Style, Published Jul. 16, 1990
  • John O. Hayhurst, M.D., Technique for Using the TAG Tissue Anchor-Wedge Style, Published Jul. 16, 1990
  • Arthrex Brochure-"Arthrex ESP System: Expanding Suture Plug", Feb. 1991, [Published prior to Mar. 1, 1991
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