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Routing technique for a hierarchical interprocessor-communication network between massively-parallel processors

Patent 5224100 Issued on June 29, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 9, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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5117430

System for routing messages in a vertex symmetric network by using addresses formed from permutations of the transmission line indicees Patent #: 5125076
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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 697556 filed on 05/09/1991

US Classes:

370/408, Nodes interconnected in hierarchy to form a tree340/825.02Tree or cascade

Examiners

Primary: Olms, Douglas W.
Assistant: Ton, Dang

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

H04J 003/24

Abstract

A routing process for a single-instruction-multiple-data (SIMD) multi-level hierarchical network of nodes, which are arranged in clusters and interconnected by dual, unidirectional channels, are used to send data packets including routing address information during a succession of routing cycles from transmitting ones to receiving ones of a large number of parallel processors (e.g., 4096 processors arranged in a hierarchy of 8 cabinets, each of which contains a cluster of 8 circuit boards, with each circuit board containing a cluster of 64 processors). Each of the nodes includes a storage buffer having a capacity equal to a given number which is one more than the total number of channels terminating at that node. This routing process guarantees prevention of deadlock between levels and buffer overflow, and offers high-speed, low-cost interprocessor communication for SIMD computers.

Other References

  • Chin D. et al., "The Princeton Engine: A Real Tim Video System Simulator": IEEE Transaction on Consumer Electronics, vol. 34, No. 2, May 1988
  • Alverson, R. et al., "The Tera Computer System," ACM, 1990
  • Wu, S. and Liu, M., "A Cluster Structure as an Interconnection Network for Large Multimicrocomputer Systems," IEEE Transactions on Computers, vol. C30 No. 4, Apr., 1981
  • Vranesic, Z. et al., "Hector: A Hierarchically Structure Shared-Memory Multiprocessor", Computer, 1991
  • Pitelli, F. and Smitley, D., "Analysis of a 3D Torodal Network for a Shared Memory Architecture," Proc. of Suprcomputing '88, IEEE, 1988
  • Germain, C. et al., "An Interconnection Network and a Roting Scheme for a Massively Parallel Message-Passing Multicomputer" Proc. of the Symposium the Frontiers of Massively Parallel Computation, IEEE, 199
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