U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Shape memory effect surgical needles

Patent 5219358 Issued on June 15, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 29, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Method for implanting and subsequently removing mechanical connecting elements from living tissue
Patent #: 4170990
Issued on: 10/16/1979
Inventor: Baumgart ,   et al.

Blood clot filter
Patent #: 4425908
Issued on: 01/17/1984
Inventor: Simon

Shape-memory surgical staple apparatus and method for use in surgical suturing
Patent #: 4485816
Issued on: 12/04/1984
Inventor: Krumme

ARthroscopic instrumentation and method
Patent #: 4926860
Issued on: 05/22/1990
Inventor: Stice, et al.

Flexible guide having two-way shape memory alloy
Patent #: 4984581
Issued on: 01/15/1991
Inventor: Stice

Sutures utilizing shape memory alloys
Patent #: 5002563
Issued on: 03/26/1991
Inventor: Pyka, et al.

Endoscopic suturing device and related method and suture
Patent #: 5037433
Issued on: 08/06/1991
Inventor: Wilk, et al.

Method of inserting medical devices incorporating SIM alloy elements
Patent #: 5067957
Issued on: 11/26/1991
Inventor: Jervis

Catheter guidewire with pseudo elastic shape memory alloy Patent #: 5069226
Issued on: 12/03/1991
Inventor: Yamauchi, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 751903 filed on 08/29/1991

US Classes:

606/222, Suturing needle606/78, Shape memory material606/139Suture, ligature, elastic band or clip applier

Examiners

Primary: Pellegrino, Stephen C.
Assistant: Jackson, Gary

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61B 017/00

Abstract

Surgical needles are fabricated from a shape memory alloy. The alloy has a low temperature state, in which the needle is formable into an elongated shape to pass through an elongated tube, and a high temperature state, in which the needle forms an arc. The needle is particularly adapted for use in endoscopic surgery. A needle that has a remembered curved shape is straightened and passed to a surgical site through a cannula. It is then returned to its curved shape by heating it at the surgical site. After use, it is withdrawn through the cannula.

Other References

  • Flexmedics Corporation; Nitinol . . . The Material of Choice for Safer, More Effective Medical Procedures; (Product Literature)
  • Concept Europe B.V.; LTS™ Long Term Suture; (Product Literature)
  • By Dieter Stoeckel and Weikang Yu; Superelastic Ni-Ti Wire; Wire Journal International, Mar. 199
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