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US Patent 5218157 - Auto-accompaniment instrument developing chord sequence based on inversion variations

US Patent Issued on June 8, 1993
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 30, 2012Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

An auto-accompaniment apparatus, which selects and forms a chord that can be naturally linked with currently generated chord tones from a plurality of inversion variations, and generates the formed chord as the next accompaniment tones, is disclosed.The auto-accompaniment apparatus has an accompaniment pattern memory (1) for storing note data strings for performing an auto chord accompaniment operation on the basis of reference chords, and offset memories (3, 5) for storing tone pitch offsets of the note data with respect to the reference chord in units of chord notes of different chord names in correspondence with a plurality of chord inversion variations and root names. The plurality of offsets corresponding to the chord inversion variations are read out from the offset memories on the basis of a pre-programmed chord progression sequence or chord information detected based on play information. Of the readout offsets, an offset close to the currently generated chord tones is selected by a selector (31). The note data from the accompaniment pattern memory (1) are modified using the selected offset, and the modified data are output to a tone generator (16) as accompaniment information.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 921649 filed on 07/30/1992

US Classes:

84/637Chords

Field of Search

84/613, Chords84/637Chords

Examiners

Primary: Witkowski, Stanley J.

US Patent References

4656911Automatic rhythm generator for electronic musical instrument
Issued on: 04/14/1987
Inventor: Sakurai

Foreign Patent References

  • 63-80299 JP. 11/11/1988
  • 137758 JP. 09/11/1989

International Class

G10H 001/38

Foreign Application Priority Data

1991-08-01 JP

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