U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Transmucosal formulations of low molecular weight peptide drugs

Patent 5204108 Issued on April 20, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 20, 2010. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Method and preparation for administration to the mucosa of the oral or nasal cavity
Patent #: 4250163
Issued on: 02/10/1981
Inventor: Nagai ,   et al.

Powdery pharmaceutical composition for nasal administration
Patent #: 4613500
Issued on: 09/23/1986
Inventor: Suzuki ,   et al.

Piptides having ANF activity Patent #: 4816443
Issued on: 03/28/1989
Inventor: Brady ,   et al.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 469443 filed on 04/09/1990

US Classes:

424/434, Mucosal (e.g., nasal, etc.)424/435, Mouth424/436, Anal, rectal (e.g., suppositories, etc.)424/489, Particulate form (e.g., powders, granules, beads, microcapsules, and pellets)424/490, Coated (e.g., microcapsules)424/491, Containing proteins and derivatives424/492, Gelatin424/494, Cellulose derivatives514/718Plural oxygens

Examiners

Primary: Page, Thurman K.
Assistant: Azpuru, Carlos

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 23359 EP. 11/13/1981
  • 38979 EP. 11/13/1981
  • 69399 EP. 03/13/1983
  • 84898 EP. 08/13/1983
  • 114577 EP. 08/13/1984
  • 122036 EP. 10/13/1984
  • 130577 EP. 05/13/1985
  • 170642 EP. 10/13/1986
  • 257915 EP. 03/13/1988
  • 230264 EP. 12/13/1988
  • 312052 EP. 04/13/1989
  • 2081353 FR. 12/13/1971
  • 1516348 GB. 07/13/1978
  • 2055578 GB. 03/13/1981
  • 2176105 GB. 12/13/1986
  • 88/0083 GB. 06/13/1987
  • 8703197 WO. 06/13/1987
  • 88/0456 WO. 06/13/1988

International Classes

A61K 009/14
A61K 009/16
A61K 009/50
A61K 031/075

Foreign Application Priority Data

1987-10-10 GB

Abstract

A drug delivery composition comprising a plurality of microspheres and active drug associated with each microsphere, the drug being for systemic delivery and having a maximum molecular weight of 6000, and the composition being substantially free of an enhancer. The microspheres may be of starch, gelatin or albumin. Suitable drugs include peptides, such as insulin, and antigenic vaccine ingredients. The compositions are suitable for delivery across a mucosal surface such as the vagina, eye or nose.

Other References

  • NATO ASI Series A: Life Sciences, vol., 1986, L. M. Sanders et al.: "Controlled delivery of Nafarelin, anantagonistic analougue of LHRH from microspheres of poly(D,L,lactic-co-Glycolic) acid", pp. 125-138
  • Illum et al., J. Pharm. Sci., 72(9), pp. 1086-1089 (1983)
  • L. Illum, NATO ASI Symp., "Microspheres as a Potential Controlled Release Nasal Drug Delivery System", 205-210 (1986)
  • Illum et al., Int. J. Pharm., 39, 189-199 (1987)
  • Salzman et al., New Engl. J. Med., 312, pp. 1078-1084 (1985)
  • Hanson et al., Advanced Delivery Systems for Peptides & Proteins, 233-242 (1988)
  • L. Illum, Archiv for Pharmaci og Chemi, 94, 127 (1987)
  • J. Controlled Release, 1, 15-22 (1984)
  • Abstract of Teijin Japanese Appln. No. 61/194034
  • J. Pharm. Pharmacol., Morimoto et al., 37, 134-36 (1985
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