Patent 5199437 Issued on April 6, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: September 9, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
The invention provides an intracavitary ultrasonic scanner with a helical scan. Mechanical and electronic steerable array implementations of the helical scan are described. A plastic cover sheath, filled with coupling fluid, covers the probe of the scanner. Portions of probe are porous allowing the coupling fluid to penetrate to the outside of the sheath. An improved polar coordinate decoding system provides an accurate control of the scan and allows storage of scan information in voxel memory.
Other References
Brinkley, J. F. et al, "UTS 3D Imaging & Volume from Arbitrary Sector Scans", UTS in Med. & Biol., vol. 4, No. 4 (1978) pp. 317-327
Bom, N. et al, "An Ultrasonic Intracardiac Scanner", Ultrasonics, Mar. 1972
Schwarz, H. P. et al, "A 100-Element UTS Circular Array for Endoscopic Application in Medicine and NDT", Annual Conf. IEEE EMB, vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 287-290 (1990)
Goldwasser, S. M. et al, "Physician's Workstation with Real-Time Performance", IEEE CG&A, Dec. 1985, pp. 44-57
Meyer, C. R. et al, "Feasibility & Dx Value of Catheter-Based UTS Intravascular Imaging", 1988 UTS Symp. pp. 805-808, 198