U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Waterfast dye and aqueous ink

Patent 5198022 Issued on March 30, 1993. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 17, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

1365040

1913382

2112920

2193729

2227546

2265425

3891581

Disazo dyes having a 6-amino or substituted triazinylamino-1-hydroxynaphthalene-3-sulfonic acid coupling component radical
Patent #: 4083840
Issued on: 04/11/1978
Inventor: Schoefberger

Trisazo dyes having a 2,7-(1-amino-3,6-or 4,6-disulfo-8-hydroxynaphthylene) radical
Patent #: 4097476
Issued on: 06/27/1978
Inventor: Wicki

Disazo dyestuffs having an alkoxy group on the first and/or second component
Patent #: 4143035
Issued on: 03/06/1979
Inventor: Stingl

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 822251 filed on 01/17/1992

US Classes:

106/31.52, Plural acyclic azo group component containing106/31.49, Five-ring members in the heterocyclic ring347/100, Ink534/810, Containing -C(=X)-, wherein X, is chalcogen or nitrogen (e.g., carbonyl, etc.)534/811, Nitrogen single bonded directly to the -C(=X)- group (e.g., carboxamide, guanyl, etc.)534/812, Plural -C(=X)- groups containing534/815, Hydroxy bonded directly to a bicyclo ring system (H of hydroxy may be replaced by the ammonium ion or a Group IA or IIA light metal)534/829, Containing -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen (e.g., carbonyl, etc.)534/836, Additional hydroxy or nitrogen, other than as nitro, nitroso or azo, bonded directly to the bicyclo ring system534/837Sulfonic acid group bonded directly to the bicyclo ring system (-(0=)S(=0) OH, wherein H of the -OH may be replaced by the ammonium ion or a Group IA or IIA light metal)

Examiners

Primary: Group, Karl
Assistant: Klemanski, Helene

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0356080 EP. 08/12/1989
  • 725224 DE2. 09/12/2012
  • 60-243157 JP. 12/12/1985
  • 60-243176 JP. 12/12/1985
  • 64-79277 JP. 03/12/1989
  • 1313568 JP. 12/12/1989
  • 614458 CH. 11/12/1979
  • 418454 GB. 11/12/2012

International Class

C09D 011/02

Abstract

A alkali-soluble dye for a waterfast ink having structural formula as follows: ##STR1## and an ink containing the dye dissolved in water. Printing from the ink is insoluble below pH 6.0; is an intense black at low concentration; and remains black on acid papers. The aqueous inks are stable and exhibit good printhead nozzle maintenance.

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