Patent References 640868 2183482 3840009 3923060 Capsule for medical use Positive pressure drug releasing device Automated, spring-powered medicament infusion system Mesh-covered bolus Device for the release of substances at defined locations in the alimentary tract Medical capsule device InventorsApplicationNo. 716926 filed on 06/18/1991US Classes:604/891.1, Implanted dynamic device or system604/135, Spring drives piston604/246Means for controlling material flow to or from body, or metering a predetermined dose or amountExaminersPrimary: Green, Randall L.Assistant: Reichle, K. M. Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassA61K 009/22AbstractAn implantable drug delivery system includes a housing having a base end and a discharge end, for holding drug solution at the discharge end, a valve disposed at the discharge end to allow a drug solution to flow from inside the housing, through the valve and out of the housing when solution pressure is applied to the valve, a piston slidably disposed in the housing to slide between the base end and discharge end to force solution toward the discharge end and out the valve, and a spring disposed in the housing between the piston and the base end thereof for urging the piston toward the discharge end. A plurality of different length tethers are connected at one end to the piston and at the other end to a respective release node located at the base end of the housing. Each release node holds the other end of a respective one of the tethers until a release signal is received at which time it releases the tether. A timing circuit is disposed in the housing at the base end to supply release signals sequentially to the nodes in order of the shortest tether node to the longest tether node so that as a tether is released, the piston is allowed to move toward the discharge end of the housing to thereby discharge or bolus of drug solution from the housing, until the next shortest unreleased tether stops further movement of the piston.Field of SearchGas produced by electrolysis or chemical reactionCONTROLLED RELEASE THERAPEUTIC DEVICE OR SYSTEM Implanted dynamic device or system Material introduced into and removed from body through passage in body inserted means Method Flow control By self-acting means or condition responsive sensor Material impelled by means (e.g., diaphragm, piston) moved by gas or vacuum pressure Reservoir prepressurized or exhausted by squeeze bulb Piston impelled by gas or vacuum pressure Pressurizing gas generated by chemical reaction Means for controlling material flow to or from body, or metering a predetermined dose or amount Treating material forced into or out of body by self-acting fluid pressure, motor-driven, or mechanical energy storing means (e.g., pressure infusion or aspiration, etc.) Material impelled by spring Spring drives piston Having means for metering material flow to or from body Including means for controlling piston stroke length Electric means | |