U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Reagents for detecting and assaying nucleic acid sequences

Patent 5175270 Issued on December 29, 1992. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 29, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Junction-fragment DNA probes and probe clusters
Patent #: 4710465
Issued on: 12/01/1987
Inventor: Weissman ,   et al.

Reagent polynucleotide complex with multiple target binding regions, and kit and methods
Patent #: 4725536
Issued on: 02/16/1988
Inventor: Fritsch ,   et al.

Method of detecting nucleic acid sequences
Patent #: 4808519
Issued on: 02/28/1989
Inventor: Hartley ,   et al.

Method and kit involving displacement and rehybridization of labeled polynucleotide
Patent #: 4818680
Issued on: 04/04/1989
Inventor: Collins ,   et al.

Nucleic acid hybridization assays
Patent #: 4925785
Issued on: 05/15/1990
Inventor: Wang, et al.

Dendritic molecules and method of production Patent #: 5041516
Issued on: 08/20/1991
Inventor: Frechet, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 906222 filed on 09/10/1986

US Classes:

536/24.32, Probes for detection of microbial nucleotide sequences435/6, Involving nucleic acid436/501, BIOSPECIFIC LIGAND BINDING ASSAY436/811TEST FOR NAMED DISEASE, BODY CONDITION OR ORGAN FUNCTION

Examiners

Primary: Yarbrough, Amelia B.
Assistant: Marschel, Ardin H.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • WO89/03891 WO. 05/12/1989
  • WO90/13667 WO. 11/12/1990

International Classes

C07H 021/00
C12Q 001/68

Abstract

A novel class of reagents for assaying nucleic acid sequences comprise successive layers of polynucleotides of a specific structure, including a double-stranded waist and single-stranded, free arms at the molecule ends, formed by hybridization of the arms to adjacent molecule arms. The reagent is used to assay for specific nucleic acid sequences. The outer layer of polynucleotides are specific for the sequence to be assayed through their non-annealed, free, single-stranded arms. The reagents are useful in the assay of a wide variety of nucleic acid sequences including those associated with pathogens such as pathogenic bacteria and virus.

Other References

  • Cech (1981) Biochemistry, vol. 20, pp. 1431-1437
  • Worthy, "New Families of Multibranched Macromolecules", C&EN, 19-21 (Feb. 22, 1988)
  • S. B. Zimmermann et al., "Helical parameters of DNA do not change when DNA fibers are wetted: X-ray diffraction study," Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, vol. 76, pp. 2703-2707 (1979)
  • V. D. Osica et al., "Preliminary morphological and X-ray diffraction studies of the crystals of the DNA Cetyltrimethylammonium Salt," Nucleic Acids Research, vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 1083-1096 (Apr. 1977
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