U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method and apparatus for personal identification

Patent 5168520 Issued on December 1, 1992. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 18, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3764742

3806874

3886451

3900867

Transmit phase control system of synchronization burst for SDMA/TDMA satellite communication system
Patent #: 3995111
Issued on: 11/30/1976
Inventor: Tsuji ,   et al.

Asynchronous digital locking system
Patent #: 4104694
Issued on: 08/01/1978
Inventor: Hargrove

Method of and means for processing an audio frequency signal to conceal intelligility
Patent #: 4126761
Issued on: 11/21/1978
Inventor: Graupe ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for ciphering and deciphering messages
Patent #: 4145568
Issued on: 03/20/1979
Inventor: Ehrat

Multi-mode digital enciphering system
Patent #: 4185166
Issued on: 01/22/1980
Inventor: Kinch, Jr. ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for position determination
Patent #: 4193073
Issued on: 03/11/1980
Inventor: Kohnen

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 670705 filed on 03/18/1991

US Classes:

713/184, PIN/password generator device235/379, Banking systems235/380, Credit or identification card systems235/382, Permitting access340/5.85Password

Examiners

Primary: Gregory, Bernarr E.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

H04L 009/32

Abstract

A method and apparatus for providing improved security for a personal identification number (PIN) in a personal identification and verification system of the type wherein a time dependent nonpredictable code is generated at a device in the possession of the individual, which code is unique to the individual and this code is communicated to, and compared with a nonpredictable code generated at a central verification computer. In this system, the PIN is mixed with the nonpredictable code before transmission of these values to the central verification computer. A nonsecret code is previously transmitted to the central verification computer and is used to retrieve the PIN and the appropriate nonpredictable code for the user. These values are used to strip the PIN from the transmitted nonpredictable code and the stripped PIN and remaining nonpredictable code are compared with the corresponding retrieved values in order to determine verification.

Other References

  • "PFX Identity Authentication System", Brochure; Sytek, Inc. of Mountain View, Calif.; no date
  • McLellan, "The Future of Data Security Looks Credit-Card Thin", Information Week, (Oct. 7, 1985, pp. 24-30)
  • "Watchword Generator RG500", Brochure; Racal-Guardata; Bulletin RG500, Apr. 1989
  • IBM Tech. Discl. Bull., (vol. 26; No. 7A, Dec. 1983, p. 3293)
  • IBM Tech. Discl. Bull., (vol. 26; No. 7A, Dec. 1983, pp. 3286-3288
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