U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Non-contact tonometer

Patent 5148807 Issued on September 22, 1992. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 28, 2010. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3763696

Method of measuring ocular pulse
Patent #: 3948248
Issued on: 04/06/1976
Inventor: Zuckerman ,   et al.

Ultrasonic non-linear parameter measuring system
Patent #: 4610255
Issued on: 09/09/1986
Inventor: Shimura ,   et al.

Noninvasive vibration measurement system and method for measuring amplitude of vibration of tissue in an object being investigated
Patent #: 4819649
Issued on: 04/11/1989
Inventor: Rogers ,   et al.

Non-contact high frequency tonometer Patent #: 4928697
Issued on: 05/29/1990
Inventor: Hsu

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 574213 filed on 08/28/1990

US Classes:

600/402, Eye vibrated600/400Measuring acoustic impedance of eye

Examiners

Primary: Shay, Randy C.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61B 003/16

Abstract

A non-contact, non-invasive tonometer utilizing the technique of angle modulation of high frequency sound waves or high frequency light waves to determine the intraocular pressure of an eye. The angle modulation technique can be either frequency modulation or phase modulation.

Other References

  • Optics, A. N. Matveev, Mir Publishers Moscow, 1988, pp. 189-205
  • Analog and Digital Communication Systems Second Edition, Martin S. Roden, Prentice-Hall, 1985, Section 5.4 and 5.5
  • Communication Systems, An Introduction to Signals and Noise in Electrical Communication, A. Bruce Carlson, McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1986, pp. 230-235
  • Electronic Communications Systems, William D. Stanley, Reston Publishing Company, Inc. 1982, pp. 181-193
  • "A Vibration Tonometer", C. E. T. Krakau, Ophthal. Res. 1:129-139 (1970)
  • "IOP Measurement Using Sonics and Coherent Optics," J. M. Hamelink, G. L. Cloud; Proceedings of the 29th Annual Conference on Engineering in Medicine and Biology 1976, Boston, MA, vol. 18, P7.13
  • "IOP Measurement Using Sonic Excitation and Laser Velocimitry"; Dissertation for the Degree of Ph.D.; Michigan State University, Jack M. Hamelink 1978
  • "Ocular Tonometry Through Sonic Excitation and Laser Doppler Velocimetry"; J. M. Hamelink, G. L. Cloud; Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, Nov. 1979 vol. 101/267-270
  • "Non-Invasive Ocular Tonometry Using LDV," G. L. Cloud, D. C. Kanistanaux, J. M. Hamelink, PROC 1982 Joint Conference on Experimental Mechanics, Oahu-Maui, HI. May 23-28, 1982, pp. 322-32
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