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Extract and pharmaceutical composition for treatment of calcium oxalate stone disease

Patent 5137722 Issued on August 11, 1992. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 16, 2011. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Process for removing calcium oxalate scale
Patent #: 4264463
Issued on: 04/28/1981
Inventor: Kotake ,   et al.

2,4-Dioxo-4-substituted-1-butanoic acid derivatives useful in treating urinary tract calcium oxalate lithiasis
Patent #: 4336397
Issued on: 06/22/1982
Inventor: Cragoe, Jr. ,   et al.

2,4-Dioxo-4-substituted-1-butanoic acid derivatives useful in treating urinary tract calcium oxalate lithiasis
Patent #: 4337258
Issued on: 06/29/1982
Inventor: Rooney ,   et al.

Method and kit for diagnosing a patient's proneness to develop calcium oxalate kidney stones
Patent #: 4399003
Issued on: 08/16/1983
Inventor: Sarig ,   et al.

2,4-Dioxo-4-substituted-1-butaoic acid derivatives useful in treating urinary track calcium oxalate lithiasis
Patent #: 4423063
Issued on: 12/27/1983
Inventor: Rooney ,   et al.

4-Hydroxy-5-substituted-3-(2H)-isothiazolone-1,1-dioxide derivatives useful in treating urinary tract calcium oxalate lithiasis
Patent #: 4428956
Issued on: 01/31/1984
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4-Hydroxy-5-substituted-3(2H)-isothiazolone-1,1-dioxide derivatives useful in treating urinary tract calcium oxalate lithiasis
Patent #: 4431652
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(4'-Biphenylyloxy and-thio-oxy)-3-hydroxy-3-pyrroline-2,5-diones and a method of treating calcium oxalate renal lithiasis therewith
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Pharmaceutical products, calcium mixed salts of polymeric, anionic carboxylic acids and/or their esters of sulfuric acid, and methods for their preparation and use
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More ...

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 641763 filed on 01/16/1991

US Classes:

424/765, Containing or obtained from Roseaceae (e.g., rose, hawthorn, meadowsweet, strawberry, raspberry, blackberry, apple, etc.)514/891KIDNEY STONE

Examiners

Primary: Rollins, John W.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61K 035/78

Abstract

An extract for the treatment of calcium oxalate kidney stone disease which can be extracted and purified from leaves of the plant Eriobotrya japonica is disclosed. The extract has the following characteristics: inhibits calcium oxalate crystal growth in vitro, inhibits renal calcium oxalate crystal deposition in rats which are fed ethylene glycol, causes rats which are fed ethylene glycol and said extract to excrete less oxalate in their urine as compared to rats which are fed ethylene glycol without said extract, shows little or no loss in activity when exposed to an aqueous solution of pH 1.5 for 14 hours, shows increased activity when exposed to an aqueous solution of pH 12.7 for 15 hours, is polyanionic, is stable when heated in an aqueous solution (at pH of extract) at 98° C. for 3 hours, water-soluble, insoluble in heptane, hexane, chloroform/methanol mix, diethyl ether, and ethanol/aqueous mix, binds to DEAE-A-25 Sephadex at pH 8.6 and is eluted from the DEAE-A-25 Sephadex with 2 M NaCl. The present invention is also directed to a method for the treatment of calcium oxalate stone disease wherein the extract is administered, preferably for a prolonged period of time, to a patient suffering from or prone to calcium oxalate stone disease.

Other References

  • Walenga et al., Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, vol. 17, Supplement 2, pp. 137-142 (1991)
  • Strohmaier et al, "Excretion of glycosaminoglycans (GAG) . . . D-glucosamine", pp. 205-210
  • Martelli et al, "Multisulphated dermatan as a GAG . . . calcium oxalate stone formation", pp. 197-203
  • Danielson et al, "Glycosaminoglycans as inhibitors . . . clinical practice", pp. 193-195
  • "Inhibitors of Crystallization . . . Clinical Application", Proc. of the Int'l. Mtg. held in Bologna, Sep. 7-9 (1987), pp. 271-282
  • Ashan et al, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, vol. 26, pp. 249-254 (1989)
  • Jianzhong, Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2(3), pp. 187-194 (1982)
  • Fellstrom et al, Clinical Science, vol. 71, pp. 61-64 (1986)
  • Brown et al, Urolithiasis and Related Clinical Research, pp. 891-894 (1985)
  • Schneider, "Medical Plant Agents . . . Recurrent Urolithiasis", p. 863 (1989
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