U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Low friction subterranean drill bit and related methods

Patent 5131478 Issued on July 21, 1992. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 10, 2010. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

1463566

3163243

3629558

3751177

3851719

Rotating cutter tool
Patent #: 3966349
Issued on: 06/29/1976
Inventor: Osman ,   et al.

Drill bits with polycrystalline diamond cutting elements mounted on serrated supports pressed in drill head
Patent #: 4545441
Issued on: 10/08/1985
Inventor: Williamson

Drilling device
Patent #: 4549614
Issued on: 10/29/1985
Inventor: Kaalstad ,   et al.

Rotary drill bit
Patent #: 4641718
Issued on: 02/10/1987
Inventor: Bengtsson

Cutter mounting for drag bits
Patent #: 4753305
Issued on: 06/28/1988
Inventor: Fisher

More ...

Inventors

Application

No. 550785 filed on 07/10/1990

US Classes:

175/57, PROCESSES175/399, With bore wall engaging guide175/408, With bit guide or bore wall compacting device175/431Having a particular orientation or location

Examiners

Primary: Dang, Hoang C.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

E21B 007/10
E21B 010/00
E21B 010/46

Abstract

A subterranean drill bit operable with a rotational drive source is provided for drilling in subterranean earthen materials to create a borehole having a borehole wall. The drill bit comprises a drill bit body having a base portion, a gauge portion and a face portion disposed about a bit axis. A plurality of diamond cutting elements are fixedly disposed on and project from the face portion and are spaced from one another. The cutting elements are disposed for causing a net radial imbalance force during the drilling along a net radial imbalance force vector substantially perpendicular to the bit axis. A substantially continuous cutter devoid region is disposed on the gauge portion about the force point, and a bearing support is disposed in the cutter devoid region about the force point for substantially continuously contacting the borehole wall during the drilling. The cutting elements are positioned to cause the net radial imbalance force to substantially maintain the bearing support in contact with the borehole wall during the drilling, to cause the net radial imbalance force vector to have an equilibrium direction, and to cause the net radial imbalance force vector to return substantially to the equilibrium direction in response to a disturbing displacement.

Other References

  • Winters et al., "The 1987 IADC Fixed Cutter Bit Classification System", SPE/IADC 16142, Mar. 1987
  • Brett et al., "Bit Whirl: A New Theory of PDC Bit Failure", SPE 19571, Oct. 1989
  • Osman et al., "On the Development of Multi-Edge Cutting Tools for BTA Deep-Hole Machining"; Journal of Engineering of Industry, May 1976, pp. 474-48
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