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US Patent 5097505 - Method and apparatus for secure identification and verification

US Patent Issued on March 17, 1992
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 19, 2010Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A method and apparatus for performing personal identification and/or verification at perdetermined stations or checkpoints is provided. Each person to be identified has a unit such as a card, badge or other token or device which stores a predetermined coded value, at least a predetermined portion of which is changed at selected time intervals in accordance with an algorithm, the algorithm being such that the value of the predetermined portion of the stored coded value at any given time is nonpredictable. The unit has a triggering signal generator, the unit being responsive to the triggering signal to present an indication of the current stored coded value to the station, the station responding to the predetermined coded value for identifying the person. Triggering may be in response to detection of a predetermined beacon from the station, in response to a user keypad input or may be periodically generated. Security may be enhanced by the person inputting a unique PIN at the unit which PIN is utilized in generating the nonpredictable codes. The PIN input may also be used for triggering. Verification may be achieved by including a public code as part of the code which is presented from the unit which public code is not changed.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 597784 filed on 10/19/1990

US Classes:

380/270, Wireless communication340/5.54, Password340/10.42, Identification only713/184PIN/password generator device

Field of Search

380/28PARTICULAR ALGORITHMIC FUNCTION ENCODING

Examiners

Primary: Tarcza, Thomas H.
Assistant: Cain, David

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

4509093, Electronic locking device having key and lock parts interacting via electrical pulses
Issued on: 04/02/1985
Inventor: Stellberger
4578530, End-to-end encryption system and method of operation
Issued on: 03/25/1986
Inventor: Zeidler
4599489, Solid state key for controlling access to computer software
Issued on: 07/08/1986
Inventor: Cargile
4720860, Method and apparatus for positively identifying an individual
Issued on: 01/19/1988
Inventor: Weiss
4731841, Field initialized authentication system for protective security of electronic information networks
Issued on: 03/15/1988
Inventor: Rosen ,   et al.
4802216, Interrogator and transponder test equipment
Issued on: 01/31/1989
Inventor: Irwin ,   et al.
4819267, Solid state key for controlling access to computer systems and to computer software and/or for secure communications
Issued on: 04/04/1989
Inventor: Cargile ,   et al.
4856062, Computing and indicating device
Issued on: 08/08/1989
Inventor: Weiss
4885778, Method and apparatus for synchronizing generation of separate, free running, time dependent equipment
Issued on: 12/05/1989
Inventor: Weiss
4890323, Data communication systems and methods
Issued on: 12/26/1989
Inventor: Beker, et al.
4907270Method for certifying the authenticity of a datum exchanged between two devices connected locally or remotely by a transmission line
Issued on: 03/06/1990
Inventor: Hazard

International Class

H04K 001/00

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