U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

X-ray intensifying screen with enhanced emission

Patent 5095218 Issued on March 10, 1992. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 20, 2010. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2542336

Yb activated hafnium oxide phosphor and methods of making
Patent #: 4006097
Issued on: 02/01/1977
Inventor: Kelsey, Jr.

X-ray intensifying screen including a titanium activated hafnium dioxide phosphor containing neodymium to reduce afterglow
Patent #: 4967085
Issued on: 10/30/1990
Inventor: Bryan, et al.

Tin-activated lithium hafnate phosphor composition and X-ray intensifying screen
Patent #: 4988881
Issued on: 01/29/1991
Inventor: Bryan, et al.

Titanium activated hafnia and/or zirconia host phosphor containing scandium
Patent #: 4990282
Issued on: 02/05/1991
Inventor: Bryan, et al.

Titanium activated hafnia and/or zirconia host phosphor containing indium
Patent #: 4992205
Issued on: 02/12/1991
Inventor: Bryan, et al.

Composition containing a hafnia phosphor of enhanced luminescence
Patent #: 4994205
Issued on: 02/19/1991
Inventor: Bryan, et al.

Titanium activated hafnia and/or zirconia host phosphor containing a selected rare earth Patent #: 4996003
Issued on: 02/26/1991
Inventor: Bryan, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 556587 filed on 07/20/1990

US Classes:

250/483.1, Luminescent device252/301.4F, Group IV element containing428/690Fluroescent, phosphorescent, or luminescent layer

Examiners

Primary: Cooper, Jack

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

C09K 011/67

Abstract

An intensifying screen for producing a latent image in a silver halide radiographic element upon exposure to an image pattern of X-radiation is disclosed. The intensifying screen contains a fluorescent layer containing a phosphor capable of absorbing X-radiation and emitting longer wavelength electromagnetic radiation comprised of monoclinic crystals of a titanium activated zirconium hafnium oxide phosphor host. The phosphor contains in an amount sufficient to enhance emission of the longer wavelength electromagnetic radiation at least one alkali metal in combination with at least one Group 14 dopant chosen from Periods 3, 4 and 5.

Other References

  • L. H. Brixner, "Structural and Luminescent Properties of the Ln2 Hf2 O7 -type Rare Earth Hafnates", Mat. Res. Bull., vol. 19, pp. 143-149, 1984
  • E. Iwase and S. Nishiyama, "Luminescence Spectra of Trivalent Rare Earth Ions", Proc. Intern. Sym. Mol. Struct. Spectry., Tokyo, 1962, A-407-1 to 7
  • Bryan et al., U.S. Ser. No. 305,222, filed Feb. 3, 1989, titled X-Ray Intensifying Screen, Phosphor Composition, and Process of Phosphor Preparation, commonly assigned
  • Bryan et al., U.S. Ser. No. 393,602, filed Aug. 14, 1989, titled Phosphor Composition and X-Ray Intensifying Screen, commonly assigned, a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 305,310, filed Feb. 3, 1989, now abandone
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