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Tandem photovoltaic solar cell with III-V diffused junction booster cell

Patent 5091018 Issued on February 25, 1992. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 14, 2010. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3264707

Shallow-homojunction solar cells
Patent #: 4227941
Issued on: 10/14/1980
Inventor: Bozler ,   et al.

Method of forming electrical contact and antireflection layer on solar cells
Patent #: 4248675
Issued on: 02/03/1981
Inventor: Bozler ,   et al.

Method of crystallizing amorphous material with a moving energy beam
Patent #: 4309225
Issued on: 01/05/1982
Inventor: Fan ,   et al.

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Patent #: 4547622
Issued on: 10/15/1985
Inventor: Fan ,   et al.

GaAs on GaSb mechanically stacked photovoltaic cells, package assembly, and modules
Patent #: 4776893
Issued on: 10/11/1988
Inventor: McLeod ,   et al.

High temperature photovoltaic system Patent #: 4889565
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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 523710 filed on 05/14/1990

US Classes:

136/246, With concentrator, orientator, reflector, or cooling means136/244, Panel or array136/249, Monolithic semiconductor136/251, Encapsulated or with housing136/256, Contact, coating, or surface geometry136/262, Gallium containing257/189, Layer is a group III-V semiconductor compound257/E25.007, Devices being solar cells (EPO)438/65, Having additional optical element (e.g., optical fiber, etc.)438/69, Including integrally formed optical element (e.g., reflective layer, luminescent layer, etc.)438/72, Having reflective or antireflective component438/74, Vertically arranged (e.g., tandem, stacked, etc.)438/93Compound semiconductor

Examiners

Primary: Weisstuch, Aaron

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H01L 031/052
H01L 031/05
H01L 031/030.4
H01L 031/18

Abstract

A photovoltaic cell array involving rows and columns of tandem or stacked solar cell units composed of GaSa/GaSb associated with a radiation collector have produced measured energy conversion efficiencies of 31% AMO. The booster GaSb cell is manufactured by a process which produces a p-type diffusion region within an n-type substrate, has improved energy conversion efficiencies and can be mounted as part of a four terminal stacked solar cell unit.

Other References

  • L. D. Partain et al., J. Appl. Phys., vol. 62, No. 7, Oct. 1987, pp. 3010-3015
  • W. Altenstadt et al., Physica, vol. 129B, pp. 497-500 (1985)
  • L. M. Fraas et al., Solar Cells, vol. 19, pp. 73-83 (1986-87)
  • L. M. Fraas et al., J. Appl. Phys., vol. 61, No. 8, Apr. 1987, pp. 2861-2865
  • L. M. Fraas, Chapter 4 in "Current Topics in Photovoltaics", Academic Press (1985)
  • L. M. Fraas et al., J. Appl. Phys., vol. 66, Oct. 15, 1989, pp. 3866-3870
  • L. Fraas et al., 1989 DOE/Sandia Crystalline Photovoltaic Technology Review Meeting, Sand 89-1543, pp. 173-177
  • J. E. Avery et al., Space Photovoltaic Research & Technology (SPRAT), 1989
  • L. M. Fraas et al., 24th Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference (IECEC-89), vol. 2, pp. 815-820 (Aug. 1989)
  • L. M. Fraas et al., IEEE AES Magzine, Nov. 1989, pp. 3-
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