U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Diesel engine exhaust filtration system and method

Patent 5085049 Issued on February 4, 1992. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 9, 2010. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Apparatus for reducing non-gaseous pollutants
Patent #: 4281512
Issued on: 08/04/1981
Inventor: Mills

Diesel exhaust particulate and organic vapor emission control
Patent #: 4319453
Issued on: 03/16/1982
Inventor: Mann

Process for the stabilization of metal-containing hydrocarbon fuel compositions
Patent #: 4518395
Issued on: 05/21/1985
Inventor: Petronella

Apparatus comprising the combination of filter apparatus and regeneration apparatus and process for regenerating the filter apparatus using the regeneration apparatus
Patent #: 4576617
Issued on: 03/18/1986
Inventor: Renevot

Apparatus for removing carbon particles from exhaust gas from internal combustion engine
Patent #: 4631076
Issued on: 12/23/1986
Inventor: Kurihara ,   et al.

Diesel particulate traps
Patent #: 4685291
Issued on: 08/11/1987
Inventor: Ha

Low energy regeneration system for particulate trap for an internal combustion engine
Patent #: 4720972
Issued on: 01/26/1988
Inventor: Rao ,   et al.

Process and system for the oxidation of engine emission particulates deposited in a particulate filter trap
Patent #: 4730454
Issued on: 03/15/1988
Inventor: Pischinger ,   et al.

Diesel particulate traps
Patent #: 4813233
Issued on: 03/21/1989
Inventor: Vergeer ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for filtering solid particulate matter from diesel engine exhaust
Patent #: 4864821
Issued on: 09/12/1989
Inventor: Hoch

More ...

Inventors

Application

No. 549738 filed on 07/09/1990

US Classes:

60/274, Anti-pollution55/466, WITH SEPARATED NONGASEOUS MATERIAL CONDUCTING OR TREATING MEANS60/278, Material from exhaust structure fed to engine intake60/279, Separated reactive constituent of exhaust fed to engine60/288, Exhaust gas diverted from reactor or treating agent mixer60/289, Air feed to reactor modulated or diverted by control60/295Having means for regenerating, replacing, or feeding liquid or solid reagent or catalyst

Examiners

Primary: Hart, Douglas

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 214 KR. 10/25/1986
  • 244 KR. 03/25/1987
  • 2097283 GB 11/25/1982

International Class

F01N 003/02

Abstract

A diesel engine exhaust filtration system and method which removes both diesel particulate matter (DPM) and unburned hydrocarbons (UHC) from the exhaust gases. Two filters in parallel are used, each alternating operation as the other regenerates. Each filter is preferred to be constructed in a conventional manner and operates at between 100 to 300 degrees Centigrade. A microprocessor controlled valve system regulates which filter is active and which is regenerating and/or inactive. DPM accumulates at the active filter, with UHC condensing on the DPM. When the active filter becomes clogged, the microprocessor switches it to inactive status, and switches the other filter to active status. Low temperature regeneration is initiated by the microprocessor in which DPM and UHC burn slowly across the entire filter. A recirculation conduit provides for the gases produced by the regeneration to be directed to the air intake of the diesel engine. Any remaining UHC or DPM will be subsequently burned in the combustion chambers of the diesel engine or taken out by the other active filter. When regeneration has completed, the inactive filter will await being switched by the microprocessor to active status when the other filter has become sufficiently clogged that it is time for it to be regenerated.

Other References

  • Exhaust-Pollution Control Developments, Research and Development 2 pages, dated before Jun. 1990
  • Letter of Oct. 19, 1990, from St. of California, Air Resources Boar
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