U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Cyclodextrins as carriers

Patent 5068227 Issued on November 26, 1991. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 18, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Derivatives of γ-cylodextrin
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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 298634 filed on 01/18/1989

US Classes:

424/178.1, CONJUGATE OR COMPLEX OF MONOCLONAL OR POLYCLONAL ANTIBODY, IMMUNOGLOBULIN, OR FRAGMENT THEREOF WITH NONIMMUNOGLOBULIN MATERIAL424/1.37, Radionuclide or intended radionuclide in an organic compound424/94.1, ENZYME OR COENZYME CONTAINING436/56, TRACERS OR TAGS436/57, INCLUDING USE OF RADIOACTIVE PROPERTIES436/86, PEPTIDE, PROTEIN OR AMINO ACID436/544, Producing labeled antigens514/2, Peptide containing (e.g., protein, peptones, fibrinogen, etc.) DOAI514/58, Dextrin or derivative514/777, Carbohydrate or lignin, or derivative514/778Starch or derivative

Examiners

Primary: Griffin, Ronald W.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 197571 EP. 10/13/1986

International Classes

A61K 031/70
C08B 037/16
G01N 033/533

Abstract

Cyclodextrins can be coupled to biorecognition molecules such as antibodies. The cyclodextrins so coupled provide a cavity or complexation zone into which active agents such as labels, drugs and the like may be incorporated. The active agent forms a noncovalently bonded inclusion complex within the cavity of the cyclodextrin. It remains associated with the cyclodextrin and the coupled biorecognition molecule and thus can be delivered to the other half of the biospecific recognition pair. A process for producing these materials is also disclosed. The process includes the steps of activating a primary hydroxyl site on a cyclodextrin; linking a biorecognition molecule to the activated primary hydroxyl site on the cyclodextrin in either a direct covalent linkage or through a covalently linked spacer; and introducing a guest molecule (active agent) into the cavity of the derivatized cyclodextrin to form an inclusion complex.

Other References

  • Szejtli, Cyclodextrins and Their Inclusion Complexes 1982, Chinoin Research Center, Budapest Hungary, pp. 74-290
  • Pitha et al., 1985, J. of Pharmaceutical Sciences 74 (9):987-99
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