U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Microwave induced plasma torch with tantalum injector probe

Patent 5051557 Issued on September 24, 1991. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 7, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3296410

3432296

Seeded flame microwave power load
Patent #: 4061991
Issued on: 12/06/1977
Inventor: Hamid ,   et al.

Apparatus for treating powdery materials utilizing microwave plasma
Patent #: 4423303
Issued on: 12/27/1983
Inventor: Hirose ,   et al.

Plasma generator
Patent #: 4609808
Issued on: 09/02/1986
Inventor: Bloyet ,   et al.

Electron cyclotron resonance negative ion source
Patent #: 4757237
Issued on: 07/12/1988
Inventor: Hellblom ,   et al.

Inductively coupled helium plasma torch
Patent #: 4833294
Issued on: 05/23/1989
Inventor: Montaser ,   et al.

Trace element spectrometry with plasma source
Patent #: 4902099
Issued on: 02/20/1990
Inventor: Okamoto, et al.

Microwave plasma production apparatus Patent #: 4933650
Issued on: 06/12/1990
Inventor: Okamoto

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 362357 filed on 06/07/1989

US Classes:

219/121.52, Electrode structure219/121.48, Plasma torch structure219/121.51, Gas supply system250/288, With sample supply means315/111.21Plasma generating

Examiners

Primary: Paschall, Mark H.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

B23K 009/00

Abstract

A stable, low gas-flow microwave induce plasma torch for use with a helium microwave induced plasma system provides a toroidal plasma with central analyte injection obtained by the addition of a tantalum coupling probe injector. This, injector which penetrates through 100% of the total cavity depth, aids in plasma initiation, in the efficiency of power transfer to the cavity, and in eliminating the effects of a lack of homogeneity in the microwave field on analyte distribution in the plasma. In the preferred embodiment the microwave induced plasma torch includes a stainless steel body, a threaded aluminum insert, a PTFE insulator, a tantalum injector probe, and a quartz containment tube.

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