U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Neomorphogenesis of cartilage in vivo from cell culture

Patent 5041138 Issued on August 20, 1991. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 17, 2009. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 339155 filed on 04/17/1989

US Classes:

424/422, Implant or insert424/548, Derived from musculoskeletal system, other than cardiac muscle (e.g., cartilage, muscle, etc.)514/21, Produced by or extracted from animal tissue530/840, Bones; tendons; teeth; cartilage623/10, EAR OR NOSE PROSTHESIS623/919Bone

Examiners

Primary: Cannon, Alan W.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 62-011459 JP. 01/13/1987
  • 63-074498 JP. 04/13/1988
  • 63-196273 JP. 08/13/1988
  • 63-196595 JP. 09/13/1988
  • PCT/US87/00869 WO. 04/13/1987
  • PCT/US88/02447 WO. 07/13/1988

International Classes

A61F 002/28
A61F 002/18
C07C 245/00
A61K 037/00

Abstract

Methods and artificial matrices for the growth and implantation of cartilaginous structures and surfaces are disclosed. In the preferred embodiments, chondrocytes are grown on biodegradable, biocompatible fibrous polymeric matrices. Optionally, the cells are proliferated in vitro until an adequate cell volume and density has developed for the cells to survive and proliferate in vivo. One advantage of the matrices is that they can be cast or molded into a desired shape, on an individual basis, so that the final product closely resembles a patient's own ear or nose. Alternatively, flexible matrices can be used which can be manipulated at the time of implantation, as in a joint, followed by remodeling through cell growth and proliferation in vivo. The cultured cells can also be maintained on the matrix in a nutrient media for production of bioactive molecules such as angiogenesis inhibiting factor.

Other References

  • Ptasinska-Urbanska, et al., Exp. Eye Res., vol. 24, No. 3, pp. 241-247 (1977)
  • J. M. Wozney, et al., Science 242, 1528-1534 (Dec. 16, 1988)
  • J. Upton, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 68(2), 166-174 (1981)
  • Alberts, et al., Molecular Biology of the Cell, 893 and 894 (1983
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