U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Bone anchor and method of anchoring a suture to a bone

Patent 5037422 Issued on August 6, 1991. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 2, 2010. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Fasteners particularly useful as orthopedic screws
Patent #: 4013071
Issued on: 03/22/1977
Inventor: Rosenberg

Bone-fixating surgical implant device
Patent #: 4409974
Issued on: 10/18/1983
Inventor: Freedland

Suture anchor system
Patent #: 4738255
Issued on: 04/19/1988
Inventor: Goble ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for anchoring and manipulating cartilage Patent #: 4741330
Issued on: 05/03/1988
Inventor: Hayhurst

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 547783 filed on 07/02/1990

US Classes:

606/72, Orthopedic fastener411/511, FASTENER SECURING ELEMENT606/74, Bone cerclage device606/75, Staple or similar driven fastener606/232, Suture retaining means (e.g., buttons)D24/145Suturing or fastening (e.g., stapling, etc.) (30)

Examiners

Primary: Pellegrino, Stephen C.
Assistant: Jackson, Gary

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61B 017/00

Abstract

A bone anchor (10) for securing a suture to a bone (38). The bone anchor (10) has a tip (16) at its distal end (18) and at least one resilient wall (27) extending to a trailing end (20) of the body (12) of the anchor. The wall (27) has a ridge (14), or barb, formed on an outer surface. The ridge (14) defines an edge (34) that digs into a hole (36) in the bone (38) in which it is positioned. A strand of suturing thread (22) extends through a suture receiving opening (24) in the tip (16) of the anchor. When tension is applied to the suturing thread (22), it causes the ridge (14) to dig into the walls of the hole (36) in the bone (38). Two resilient walls (27,28) are preferably provided which include an annular ridge-shaped barb (14). The two resilient walls 27, 28 scissor outwardly upon application of tension to the suturing thread. The tip (16) is generally frustoconical with a rounded leading end. The method of the present invention employs the suture anchor (10) and includes the steps of forming a hole (36) in a bone (38), inserting the suture anchor (10) to a desired depth in the hole (36) in the bone (38) with the tip (16) inserted first and the trailing resilient walls (27,28) following the tip. Suturing thread (22) extends from the suture receiving opening (24) in the tip and along the length of the walls (27,28) out of the hole (36) in the bone (38). The next step is to pull on a portion of the suturing thread extending out of the bone (38) to urge the barb (14) into firmer engagement with the bore hole (36).

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