Patent ReferencesProcess for producing absolute alcohol by solvent extraction and vacuum distillation Extraction and/or extractive distillation of ethanol from aqueous solutions Dehydration of alcohol with extractive distillation Dehydration of ethanol by extractive distillation Patent #: 4631115 InventorAssigneeApplicationNo. 298216 filed on 01/17/1989US Classes:435/161, Ethanol435/155, Containing hydroxy group435/157, Acyclic435/160, Butanol435/162, Multiple stages of fermentation; multiple types of micro-organisms or reuse of micro-organisms435/813CONTINUOUS FERMENTATIONExaminersPrimary: Schwartz, Richard A.Assistant: Mosher, Mary E. Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassesC12P 007/06C12P 007/14 C12P 007/04 C12P 007/16 AbstractFuel grade ethanol is produced in continuous process employing fermentation, solvent extraction of the ethanol, extractive distillation of the ethanol-solvent extract to provide water fraction and vacuum stripping for separation of the fuel-grade ethanol and regenerated solvent.The solvent is recycled. An isoparaffin is used as a solvent and this solvent can be modified with a long chain fatty acid, alcohol or fatty alcohol or long-chain esters. Alternatively, many modifiers may be used neat.Other References
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